Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33869759›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2021

Comparison of tracheal resection outcomes at a university hospital vs county hospital setting.

Michael S Chow, Leonard Haller, Tamara Chambers, Lindsay Reder, Karla O'Dell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael S ChowDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery New York University Grossman School of Medicine New York New York USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1155-6309
Leonard HallerKeck School of Medicine of University of Southern California Los Angeles California USA.
Tamara ChambersDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Southern California Los Angeles California USA.
Lindsay RederKaiser Permanente Baldwin Hills Los Angeles California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7789-5450
Karla O'DellDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Southern California Los Angeles California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0208-1647
University of Southern California · USKaiser Permanente Baldwin Park Medical Center · USNew York University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the role of hospital setting on outcomes in open airway surgery by comparing patients who underwent surgery (cricotracheal resection [CTR] or tracheal resection [TR]) at a publicly funded county hospital vs a private university hospital.

methodsRetrospective chart review of patients undergoing CTR or TR at two institutions; a private university hospital and a publicly funded county hospital from September 2014 to September 2019. Length of intensive care unit (ICU) stay, total time to discharge, minor and major complications were the primary endpoints. Significance was defined as a

resultsThere were a total of 43 patients (17 county, 26 university) who had CTR or TR during the study period. Length of stay outcomes was reported as mean length of stay ± SD. There was a significant difference in ICU stay at the county hospital (7.17 (±5.36 days) compared to the university hospital (2.52 ± 1.85 days,

conclusionPatients who underwent open airway surgery at the county hospital were more likely to have a longer ICU stay and slight increase in complications despite having a lower ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) classification and younger age. These outcomes are multifactorial and may be related to poorer access to primary care preoperatively leading to delay in diagnosis and treatment, poorly controlled or undiagnosed medical comorbidities, and differences in hospital resources. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV.

Indexed as

socioeconomic statussubglottic stenosistracheal resection

Identifiers

PMID33869759
PMCPMC8035932
OpenAlexW3133723705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.