Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33869630›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2021

Shared Molecular Mechanisms between Alzheimer's Disease and Periodontitis Revealed by Transcriptomic Analysis.

Jieqi Jin, Mengkai Guang, Anthony Chukwunonso Ogbuehi, Simin Li, Kai Zhang, Yihong Ma, Aneesha Acharya, Bihan Guo, Zongwu Peng, Xiangqiong Liu and 11 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 10 institutions in 4 countries.

Jieqi JinDepartment of Stomatology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1917-6965
Mengkai GuangDepartment of Stomatology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2873-9638
Anthony Chukwunonso OgbuehiDepartment of Physics, University of Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 9, 48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6396-3571
Simin LiDepartment of Cariology, Endodontology and Periodontology, University Leipzig, Liebigstr. 12, Leipzig 04103, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-0282
Kai ZhangDepartment of Stomatology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0542-6265
Yihong MaDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8710-4707
Aneesha AcharyaDr. D Y Patil Dental College and Hospital, Dr D Y Patil Vidyapeeth, Pimpri, Pune, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9319-6780
Bihan GuoFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Information Technology, and Physics, University Braunschweig, Hans-Sommer-Str. 66, Braunschweig 38106, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0309-2591
Zongwu PengFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Information Technology, and Physics, University Braunschweig, Hans-Sommer-Str. 66, Braunschweig 38106, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3128-6470
Xiangqiong LiuLaboratory of Molecular Cell Biology, Beijing Tibetan Hospital, China Tibetology Research Center, 218 Anwaixiaoguanbeili Street, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8942-9505
Yupei DengLaboratory of Molecular Cell Biology, Beijing Tibetan Hospital, China Tibetology Research Center, 218 Anwaixiaoguanbeili Street, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6083-0087
Zhaobi FangZhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510282, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8489-806X
Xiongjie ZhuZhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510282, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0129-0586
Shiting HuaZhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510282, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5865-3026
Cong LiZhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510282, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3579-0703
Rainer HaakDepartment of Cariology, Endodontology and Periodontology, University Leipzig, Liebigstr. 12, Leipzig 04103, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3716-4231
Dirk ZiebolzDepartment of Cariology, Endodontology and Periodontology, University Leipzig, Liebigstr. 12, Leipzig 04103, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9810-2368
Gerhard SchmalzDepartment of Cariology, Endodontology and Periodontology, University Leipzig, Liebigstr. 12, Leipzig 04103, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6602-377X
Lei LiuDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 10091 Shandong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4976-9382
Baohua XuDepartment of Stomatology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7116-7447
Xiaofeng HuangDepartment of Stomatology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2082-5742
Leipzig University · DEZhujiang Hospital · CNChina-Japan Friendship Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNChina Tibetology Research Center · CNTechnische Universität Braunschweig · DEDr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune · INKumamoto University · JPShandong University · CNUniversity of Münster · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the genetic crosstalk mechanisms that link periodontitis and Alzheimer's disease (AD).

backgroundPeriodontitis, a common oral infectious disease, is associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and considered a putative contributory factor to its progression. However, a comprehensive investigation of potential shared genetic mechanisms between these diseases has not yet been reported.

methodsGene expression datasets related to periodontitis were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database, and differential expression analysis was performed to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs). Genes associated with AD were downloaded from the DisGeNET database. Overlapping genes among the DEGs in periodontitis and the AD-related genes were defined as crosstalk genes between periodontitis and AD. The Boruta algorithm was applied to perform feature selection from these crosstalk genes, and representative crosstalk genes were thus obtained. In addition, a support vector machine (SVM) model was constructed by using the scikit-learn algorithm in Python. Next, the crosstalk gene-TF network and crosstalk gene-DEP (differentially expressed pathway) network were each constructed. As a final step, shared genes among the crosstalk genes and periodontitis-related genes in DisGeNET were identified and denoted as the core crosstalk genes.

resultsFour datasets (GSE23586, GSE16134, GSE10334, and GSE79705) pertaining to periodontitis were included in the analysis. A total of 48 representative crosstalk genes were identified by using the Boruta algorithm. Three TFs (FOS, MEF2C, and USF2) and several pathways (i.e., JAK-STAT, MAPK, NF-kappa B, and natural killer cell-mediated cytotoxicity) were identified as regulators of these crosstalk genes. Among these 48 crosstalk genes and the chronic periodontitis-related genes in DisGeNET, C4A, C4B, CXCL12, FCGR3A, IL1B, and MMP3 were shared and identified as the most pivotal candidate links between periodontitis and AD.

conclusionsExploration of available transcriptomic datasets revealed C4A, C4B, CXCL12, FCGR3A, IL1B, and MMP3 as the top candidate molecular linkage genes between periodontitis and AD.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingAlgorithmsAlzheimer DiseaseChronic PeriodontitisDatabases, GeneticDown-RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksHumansProtein Interaction MapsROC CurveSignal TransductionTranscription FactorsUp-RegulationTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID33869630
PMCPMC8032519
OpenAlexW3146619815

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.