Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33869597›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2021

Comprehensive clinicopathologic characteristics of intraabdominal neurogenic tumors: Single institution experience.

Cem Simsek, Meral Uner, Feride Ozkara, Orkun Akman, Aytekin Akyol, Taylan Kav, Cenk Sokmensuer, Gokhan Gedikoglu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cem SimsekDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hacettepe University, Ankara 06230, Turkey. cemgsimsek@gmail.com.
Meral UnerDepartment of Pathology, Hacettepe University, Ankara 06230, Turkey.
Feride OzkaraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara 06230, Turkey.
Orkun AkmanDepartment of Pathology, Yozgat City Hospital, Yozgat 66100, Turkey.
Aytekin AkyolDepartment of Pathology, Hacettepe University, Ankara 06230, Turkey.
Taylan KavDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hacettepe University, Ankara 06230, Turkey.
Cenk SokmensuerDepartment of Pathology, Hacettepe University, Ankara 06230, Turkey.
Gokhan GedikogluDepartment of Pathology, Hacettepe University, Ankara 06230, Turkey.
Hacettepe University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeurogenic tumors are rare but represent an important consideration in the differential diagnosis of abdominal mesenchymal tumors. Reports on their incidence, pathological features and clinical characteristics are scarce.

aimTo advance the overall knowledge on the histologic, immunohistochemical, clinical and radiologic characteristics of neurogenic tumors through this case series.

methodsAn established database of a nationwide tertiary referral center, covering a 15-year period (2005 and 2020), was retrospectively re-evaluated. Diagnoses of neurogenic tumor cases were confirmed by two experts following review of the macroscopic, histological and immunohistochemical records along with findings from analysis of archived tissue sections for each included patient. Tissue microarrays were constructed for cases lacking necessary immunohistochemical studies. Clinical data and follow-up information were collected from the hospital records and the patients themselves, when available.

resultsThe study included 19 cases of intraabdominal neurogenic tumors, representing 12 women and 7 men, between 18 and 86 years of age (median: 51 years). Final confirmed diagnoses were 12 schwannomas, 2 diffuse submucosal neuro-fibromatoses, 2 ganglioneuromas, 2 malignant peripheral sheath nerve tumors, and 1 mucosal Schwann cell hamartoma. Sizes of the tumors were variable, with a median diameter of 4 cm; the two largest (> 10 cm) were schwannomas. The majority of cases were asymptomatic at presentation, but the most frequent symptom was abdominal pain. Gastrointestinal tract lesions were detected with endoscopy and extra-luminal lesions were detected with cross-sectional imaging. All cases were S100-positive and CD117-negative; most cases were negative for desmin, epithelial membrane antigen, smooth muscle actin and CD34. In all but 5 cases, the Ki67 proliferation index was ≤ 1%.

conclusionRe-evaluation of 19 cases of abdominal neurogenic tumors demonstrated con-siderable variability in clinicopathologic characteristics depending on location, dimension and histological features.

Indexed as

IntraabdominalMalignant peripheral sheath tumorMesenchymal tumorsNeurofibromaNeurogenic tumorsSchwannoma

Identifiers

PMID33869597
PMCPMC8026837
OpenAlexW3152471254

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