Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33868913›Full record

ArticleJournal of contextual behavioral science2021

Single-Session Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) Interventions for Patients with Chronic Health Conditions: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Cara Dochat, Jennalee S Wooldridge, Matthew S Herbert, Michael W Lee, Niloofar Afari

4 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of contextual behavioral science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05749939 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Brief Online Acceptance Commitment Therapy for Caregivers: a Fully Longitudinal Mixed Methods RC

TypeinterventionalSponsorUtah State UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled121ConditionsCaregiver Burden, Behavioral and Psychiatric Symptoms of Dementia, Depressive Symptoms, Quality of LifeArmsAcceptance and Commitment Therapy
NCT06139718 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Controlled Trial Examining the Efficacy of a Single Session Online Mental Health Program

TypeinterventionalSponsorUtah State UniversityRan2024 to 2024Enrolled61ConditionsPsychological Flexibility, Psychological Distress, Psychological Well-BeingArmsACT Guide Lite
NCT06647121 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Pilot and Feasibility Trial Investigating a Mobile Application-Delivered Mindfulness Exercise for Navigating Psychological Distress: Dropping Anchor Delivered As a Stepwise Image Sequence

TypeinterventionalSponsorBarbel KnauperRan2024 to 2025Enrolled60ConditionsPsychological DistressArmsACT Psychoeducational Workshop, ACTaide Mobile App, Reminders-only mobile app
NCT06852833 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

One-day Mind Programme for Women With Breast Cancer: A Pilot Study on the Acceptability and Effectiveness of a Brief ACT and Compassion-based Intervention on Breast Cancer-specific Outcomes

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of CoimbraRan2025 to 2027Enrolled40ConditionsBreast Cancer FemalesArmsOne-day Mind Programme for women with breast cancer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cara DochatSan Diego State University/University of California, San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology, San Diego, CA, USA.
Jennalee S WooldridgeVA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.
Matthew S HerbertVA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.
Michael W LeeVA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.
Niloofar AfariVA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.
University of California, San Diego · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · US

Funding

An ACT-enhanced Weight Management and Fitness Program for Navy PersonnelR01DK106415 · NIDDK · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI AFARI, NILOOFAR · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
Mindful Action for Pain: An Integrated Approach to Improve Chronic Pain FunctionIK2RX002807 · VA · VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI HERBERT, MATTHEW · 2019 to 2023
–
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106415RRD VA IK2 RX002807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleChronic health conditions (CHCs) are costly and difficult to manage. Patients often struggle with behavioral adherence to complex treatment regimens and experience psychiatric distress. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is a transdiagnostic behavioral approach that aims to improve functioning and quality of life (QoL), which are important treatment outcomes for this population. Preliminary efficacy of multi-session ACT in patients with CHCs has been demonstrated, and single-session ACT interventions have since been developed to increase feasibility, acceptability, and accessibility. The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to describe the literature on single-session ACT intervention studies in CHC populations with regards to (1) study design and methodology, (2) patient characteristics and conditions targeted, and (3) efficacy for outcomes across various domains, using narrative and quantitative methods.

methodsPsycINFO, PubMed, and Web of Science were systematically searched in August 2020. Studies of single-session ACT interventions in adult patients with CHCs that reported quantitative outcomes in any of the following domains were included: (a) functioning and related domains (e.g., disability, QoL, well-being); (b) mental health; (c) physical health; (d) ACT processes. Both controlled and uncontrolled studies were included. Study quality was assessed using the Psychotherapy Outcome Study Methodology Rating Scale (POMRF). Between-group random effects meta-analysis was conducted on general functioning outcomes.

resultsFourteen manuscripts reporting outcomes from 13 studies ( DISCUSSION: Use of single-session ACT interventions in CHC populations is an emergent field. There is preliminary evidence for the acceptability, feasibility, and efficacy of these interventions, which provides support for further testing in fully-powered RCTs. Additional RCTs will enable larger meta-analyses and stronger conclusions about efficacy. Recommendations for future trials are provided.

Indexed as

acceptance and commitment therapyACTbriefchronic health conditionsmeta-analysissystematic reviewworkshop

Identifiers

PMID33868913
PMCPMC8045767
OpenAlexW3135851414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.