Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33868874›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2021

Daily Quality-of-life Impact of Scars: An Interview-based Foundational Study of Patient-reported Themes.

Ji-Cheng Hsieh, Amanda L Maisel-Campbell, Chitang J Joshi, Eric Zielinski, Robert D Galiano

Abstract read
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Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  10. Disease-specific quality of life as part of the long-term follow-up for children born with esophageal atresia in an academic unit in South Africa-a pilot study.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2024
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  17. [Research advances on the application of pulsed dye laser in the early treatment of post-traumatic scars].Zhonghua shao shang za zhi = Zhonghua shaoshang zazhi = Chinese journal of burns · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ji-Cheng HsiehDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Northwestern University, Chicago, Ill.
Amanda L Maisel-CampbellDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Northwestern University, Chicago, Ill.
Chitang J JoshiDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Northwestern University, Chicago, Ill.
Eric ZielinskiDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Northwestern University, Chicago, Ill.
Robert D GalianoDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Northwestern University, Chicago, Ill.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundScars negatively impact mental health. Prior patient interview studies on cutaneous scars have elicited opinions pertaining to psychosocial effects, appearance, and symptoms. There remains a need for patient-reported opinions in broader contexts, including career and sexual well-being, to better understand patients' experiences with their cutaneous scars.

methodsIn this qualitative study, patients with cutaneous scars participated in semi-structured interviews. Transcripts were analyzed using a constant comparative approach using the data software QDAMiner, to generate a thematic framework encompassing patients' experience with cutaneous scars.

resultsIn total, 37 patients aged 25-79 years (mean 45, SD 17.9) were interviewed. Patients presented with keloid (2/37, 5%), hypertrophic (5/37, 14%), atrophic (4/37, 11%), and linear surgical (18/37, 49%) scars. Opinions fell under 8 overarching themes. Patients spoke commonly about psychological and social well-being (references to the frequency of thinking about a scar and talking about scars with others were mentioned 56 times by 26 patients and 103 times by 29 patients, respectively, for example). Discussions of sexual well-being and career were elicited but rarer (references to feeling uncomfortable when naked and negative impacts on professional networking were mentioned 17 times by 7 patients and 5 times by 3 patients, respectively, for example).

conclusionsThe relationship between determinants of patients' opinions of their scars and their impact on quality-of-life is complex. These results expand upon the existing knowledge of the effects scars have on quality-of-life and can contribute to the development and validation of future scar outcome measures.

Identifiers

PMID33868874
PMCPMC8049395

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.