Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33868768›Full record

ArticleGeriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation2021

Outcomes of COVID-19 Negative Hip Fracture Patients During the Acute and Subacute Pandemic.

Naoko Onizuka, Lauren N Topor, Lisa K Schroder, Julie A Switzer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
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11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. [Post-surgical hip complications in patients with and without a history of COVID-19].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2023
    Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Surgical treatment for fragility hip fractures during the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in lower short-term postoperative functional outcome and a higher complication rate compared to the pre-pandemic period.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Article
  10. Hip fracture care during the COVID-19 pandemic: retrospective cohort and literature review.OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Naoko OnizukaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Lauren N ToporUniversity of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Lisa K SchroderDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Regions Hospital, St. Paul, MN, USA.
Julie A SwitzerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4834-1643

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo better elucidate how the COVID-19 pandemic has affected the operatively treated geriatric hip fracture population and how the health care system adapted to pandemic dictated procedures.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingA community hospital.

participantsIndividuals ≥65 years of age presented with a proximal femoral fracture from a low-energy mechanism MEASUREMENTS: We defined 3 phases of healthcare system response: pre-COVID-19, acute phase, and subacute phase. Thirty-day mortality, time to operating room (OR), length of stay, time to start physical therapy, perioperative complications, delirium rate, hospice admission rate, discharge dispositions, readmission rate, and the reason of surgery delay were assessed.

resultsThe number of hip fractures has remained constant during the pandemic. The 30-day mortality rate, time to OR, and length of stay were higher in the pandemic compared to the pre-pandemic. Those who had a longer wait time to OR (≥ 24 hours) had more complications and increased 30-day mortality rates. Some of the surgery delays were related to OR unavailability as a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic. Surgery was delayed in 3 patients who were on direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) in pandemic but none for pre-pandemic period.

conclusionThis is the first study to compare the effect of the acute and subacute phases of the pandemic on uninfected hip fracture patients. In the age of COVID-19, to provide the best care for the vulnerable geriatric orthopedic populations, the healthcare system must adopt new protocols. We should still aim to promote prompt surgical care when indicated. It is important to ensure adequate resource availability, such as OR time and staff so that hip fracture patients may continue to receive rapid access to surgery. A multidisciplinary approach remains the key to the management of fragility hip fracture patients during the pandemic.

Indexed as

acute and subacute phase of pandemicCOVID-19 pandemicgeriatric fracture carehip fracturesreasons of surgery delay during pandemic

Identifiers

PMID33868768
PMCPMC8012779

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