ArticleEFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority2021
The European Union Summary Report on Antimicrobial Resistance in zoonotic and indicator bacteria from humans, animals and food in 2018/2019.
Article in EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 180 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
180 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 871 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance patterns of Campylobacter spp. Causing human gastroenteritis in Iran (2000-2025): a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Pooled it
- Analysis of the assessment of antimicrobial susceptibility. Non-typhoid Salmonella in meat and meat products as model (systematic review).BMC microbiology · 2021Pooled it
- First Detection of theAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Mobile genetic elements-driven partitions of mega-plasmids resistome inMicrobiology spectrum · 2026Article
- Prevalence, genomic characterization, and biofilm-forming capacity of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli from faecal samples of broiler chickens in Jinan City, China.Poultry science · 2026Article
- Genomic epidemiology and antimicrobial resistance of non-typhoidal Salmonella from retail meats in Beijing, China: implications for foodborne transmission and phage susceptibility.JAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2026Article
- Frequency and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns of Canine and Feline Urinary Tract Pathogens: A 6-Year (2018-2023) Retrospective Study in Phoenix, Arizona, United States.Microorganisms · 2026Article
- Comparative Trends in Human and Veterinary Antimicrobial Consumption in the European Union, 2019-2024.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Antimicrobial Resistance in Escherichia coli From Diagnostic Fecal and Uterine Samples of Swine in Northern Vietnam.Veterinary medicine and science · 2026Article
- Interactive Effects of Temperature and Nutrient Conditions on Growth and Virulence Factor Expression ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Phenotypic and Genomic Characterization of Vancomycin Non-Susceptibility in Multidrug-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Antimicrobial resistance in Gram-negative bacteria from retail meat: Prevalence and public health implications.PloS one · 2026Article
- A Retrospective, Descriptive Analysis of MRSA Infections in a Low-Endemicity Region, Focusing on Empiric Treatment Adequacy.Infection and drug resistance · 2026Article
- Ten-Year Monitoring of Bovine Mastitis-Causing Bacteria in Northern Italy and Evaluation of Antimicrobial Resistance in Raw Milk.Microorganisms · 2025Article
- Antibiotic resistance profile of Campylobacter species recovered from some freshwater milieu in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa.BMC microbiology · 2025Article
- Article
- Molecular characterization of Salmonella isolates from poultry in Egypt: Detection of virulence, ESBLs genes and antimicrobial resistance profiling.Veterinary research communications · 2025Article
- Novel Isolate ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Association of DiarrheagenicMicroorganisms · 2025Article
- Evaluation of guidelines on antimicrobials use in food-producing animals: a systematic review.One health outlook · 2025Review
120 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Data on antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in zoonotic and indicator bacteria from humans, animals and food are collected annually by the EU Member States (MSs), jointly analysed by the EFSA and the ECDC and reported in a yearly EU Summary Report. The annual monitoring of AMR in animals and food within the EU is targeted at selected animal species corresponding to the reporting year. The 2018 monitoring specifically focussed on poultry and their derived carcases/meat, while the monitoring performed in 2019 specifically focused on pigs and calves under 1 year of age, as well as their derived carcases/meat. Monitoring and reporting of AMR in 2018/2019 included data regarding
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.