Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33868299›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

Co-Immunization With CHIKV VLP and DNA Vaccines Induces a Promising Humoral Response in Mice.

Zhimin Zhao, Yao Deng, Peihua Niu, Jingdong Song, Wen Wang, Yongping Du, Baoying Huang, Wenling Wang, Leiliang Zhang, Ping Zhao and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. The research progress of Chikungunya fever.Frontiers in public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhimin ZhaoNational Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Yao DengNational Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Peihua NiuNational Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Jingdong SongNational Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Wen WangNational Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Yongping DuKey Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang, China.
Baoying HuangNational Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Wenling WangNational Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Leiliang ZhangInstitute of Basic Medicine, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Ping ZhaoShanghai Key Laboratory of Biomedical Protection, Department of Biomedical Protection, Faculty of Naval Medicine, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Wenjie TanNational Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention · CNNational Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention · CNShandong First Medical University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chikungunya fever is an acute infectious disease that is mediated by the mosquito-transmitted chikungunya virus (CHIKV), for which no licensed vaccines are currently available. Here, we explored several immunization protocols and investigated their immunity and protective effects in mice, with DNA- and virus-like particle (VLP)- vaccines, both alone and in combination. Both DNA and VLP vaccine candidates were developed and characterized, which express CHIKV structural genes (C-E3-E2-6K-E1). Mice were immunized twice, with different protocols, followed by immunological detection and CHIKV Ross challenge. The highest antigen-specific IgG and neutralizing activity were induced by DNA and VLP co-immunization, while the highest cellular immunity was induced by DNA vaccination alone. Although all vaccine groups could protect mice from lethal CHIKV challenge, demonstrated as reduced viral load in various tissues, without weight loss, mice co-immunized with DNA and VLP exhibited the mildest histopathological changes and lowest International Harmonization of Nomenclature and Diagnostic Criteria (INHAND) scores, in comparison to mice with either DNA or VLP vaccination alone. We concluded that co-immunization with DNA and VLP is a promising strategy to inducing better protective immunity against CHIKV infection.

Indexed as

ImmunizationAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCell LineChikungunya FeverChikungunya virusDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansMiceNeutralization TestsOutcome Assessment, Health CareVaccines, DNAVaccines, Virus-Like ParticleAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralVaccines, DNAVaccines, Virus-Like ParticleViral Vaccineschikungunya virusco-immunizationDNA vaccineimmunityvirus-like particle

Identifiers

PMID33868299
PMCPMC8044884
OpenAlexW3136083739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.