Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33867859›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2021

Ze-Qi-Tang Formula Induces Granulocytic Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cell Apoptosis via STAT3/S100A9/Bcl-2/Caspase-3 Signaling to Prolong the Survival of Mice with Orthotopic Lung Cancer.

Zi-Hang Xu, Yang-Zhuangzhuang Zhu, Lin Su, Xue-Yang Tang, Chao Yao, Xiao-Ning Jiao, Yi-Fei Hou, Xiao Chen, Lu-Yao Wei, Wan-Tao Wang and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zi-Hang XuSchool of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Yang-Zhuangzhuang ZhuSchool of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1698-0280
Lin SuSchool of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5074-4652
Xue-Yang TangSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China.
Chao YaoSchool of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Xiao-Ning JiaoSchool of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6903-9745
Yi-Fei HouSchool of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8341-6068
Xiao ChenSchool of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Lu-Yao WeiSchool of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Wan-Tao WangSchool of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Jie WangSchool of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Chen-Yuan GongSchool of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Xian-Dan ZhuCenter of Technology Experiment, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Fei ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Xinhua Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4675-7207
Shi-Guo ZhuSchool of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1551-5221
Chun-Pu ZouSchool of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1317-6799
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNHunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains the most common malignancy with the highest morbidity and mortality worldwide. In our previous study, we found that a classic traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) formula Ze-Qi-Tang (ZQT), which has been used in the treatment of respiratory diseases for thousands of years, could directly inhibit the growth of human NSCLC cells via the p53 signaling pathway. In this study, we explored the immunomodulatory functions of ZQT. We found that ZQT significantly prolonged the survival of orthotopic lung cancer model mice by modulating the tumor microenvironment (TME). ZQT remarkably reduced the number of MDSCs (especially G-MDSCs) and inhibited their immunosuppressive activity by inducing apoptosis in these cells via the STAT3/S100A9/Bcl-2/caspase-3 signaling pathway. When G-MDSCs were depleted, the survival promotion effect of ZQT and its inhibitory effect on lung luminescence signal disappeared in tumor-bearing mice. This is the first study to illustrate the immunomodulatory effect of ZQT in NSCLC and the underlying molecular mechanism.

Indexed as

Medicine, Chinese TraditionalAnimalsApoptosisCalgranulin BCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCaspase 3Cell Line, TumorDrugs, Chinese HerbalGranulocytesLung NeoplasmsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Signal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorCalgranulin BCaspase 3Drugs, Chinese HerbalProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2S100A9 protein, mouseStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID33867859
PMCPMC8035014
OpenAlexW3140075929

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.