Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33866974›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2021

Classic Kaposi sarcoma in a patient of Miao ethnicity followed up for 7 years: a case report.

Jing Zhou, Xiaoping Shen, Xiaodong Wang, Kun Xiao, Yu Cao, Yanping Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing ZhouDepartment of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital, Guizhou Medical University, Beijing Road 4, Yunyan District, Guiyang, China.
Xiaoping ShenDepartment of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital, Guizhou Medical University, Beijing Road 4, Yunyan District, Guiyang, China.
Xiaodong WangDepartment of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital, XingJiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Kun XiaoDepartment of Radiology, Guiyang Third People's Hospital, Guiyang, China.
Yu CaoDepartment of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital, Guizhou Medical University, Beijing Road 4, Yunyan District, Guiyang, China.
Yanping JiangDepartment of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital, Guizhou Medical University, Beijing Road 4, Yunyan District, Guiyang, China. jiangyanping119@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0668-280X
Guiyang Medical University · CNRadboud University Nijmegen · NLThe First People's Hospital of Guiyang · CNXinjiang Medical University · CN

Funding

Guizhou Science and Technology Department E-2017-7189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClassic Kaposi sarcoma (CKS) is a vascular sarcoma associated with human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8), which is known to be more common in Mediterranean elderly men and is characterized by indolent clinical behavior. Xinjiang province in China is considered an endemic region for Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), with higher incidence among adults of Kazak and Uyghur ethnicities. Cases of CKS are rarely reported in inland China. Here, we followed a case of CKS for 7 years in a patient of Miao ethnic background in southwestern China. CASE PRESENTATION: A 63-year-old Miao (southwestern China) man was initially diagnosed with CKS in 2010, having a history of limb lesions for 37 years, with left eyelid and binaural lesions for 9 years. He did not have sexual contact with men and was human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-negative. Due to his lumbago and fever, spinal tuberculosis in the lumbar vertebra was highly suspected after computed tomography (CT) scan. However, diagnostic antituberculosis treatment for 4 weeks failed. The patient was followed up in 2016, when the rash was recovering as the systemic symptoms improved. A new CT was performed, which showed a partial response despite the absence of any medical treatment. The open reading frame (ORF)-K1 of KSHV from skin tissue of the foot was amplified and sequenced, and K1 belonged to subtype A. This genotype is consistent with the typical subtype present in Xinjiang.

conclusionsWe describe spontaneous partial regression of CKS in a patient of Miao ethnicity in inland China. Our sample may represent an unknown, novel genotype. Surveillance and regulating the immune state may represent a valuable approach for this rare disease.

Indexed as

AdultAgedChinaEthnicityGenome, ViralGenotypeHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedSarcoma, KaposiSkin NeoplasmsViral Envelope ProteinsViral ProteinsK1 protein, Human herpesvirus 8Membrane ProteinsViral Envelope ProteinsViral ProteinsEthnic groupsGenotypeHuman herpesvirus 8Kaposi sarcomaTomography

Identifiers

PMID33866974
PMCPMC8054400
OpenAlexW3156715582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.