Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33866772›Full record

ArticleAnesthesia and pain medicine2021

Comparison of prophylactic effect of topical Alchemilla vulgaris in glycerine versus that of dexamethasone on postoperative sore throat after tracheal intubation using a double-lumen endobronchial tube: a randomized controlled study.

Chan Jong Chung, Seong Yeop Jeong, Joon Ho Jeong, Sung Wan Kim, Kyung Hyun Lee, Jeong Ho Kim, Sang Yoong Park, So Ron Choi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesia and pain medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chan Jong ChungDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Dong-A University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Seong Yeop JeongDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Dong-A University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Joon Ho JeongDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Dong-A University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Sung Wan KimDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Dong-A University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Kyung Hyun LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Dong-A University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Jeong Ho KimDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Dong-A University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Sang Yoong ParkDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Dong-A University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
So Ron ChoiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Dong-A University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Dong-A University · KR

Funding

Dong-A University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSore throat and hoarseness frequently occur following general anesthesia with tracheal intubation and are effectively reduced when dexamethasone is used prophylactically. Alchemilla vulgaris in glycerine (Neo Mucosal Activator®) suppresses inflammatory response, possibly relieving sore throat.

methodsWe enrolled 94 patients (age ≥ 18 years) scheduled for thoracic surgery using double-lumen tube intubation. Before intubation, 0.2 mg/kg of dexamethasone was administered intravenously and 2 ml of normal saline was sprayed into the oropharyngeal cavity (Group D; n = 45), or 0.04 ml/kg normal saline was administered intravenously and 1 g of Neo Mucosal Activator® mixed with 1 ml of normal saline was sprayed into the oropharyngeal cavity (Group N; n = 43), in a double blind and prospectively randomized manner. Postoperative sore throat and hoarseness were recorded using a numeral rating scale and a 4-point scale to detect a change in voice quality following tracheal extubation (at 1, 6, and 24 h). The primary outcome was the incidence of sore throat at 24 h following surgery. The secondary outcomes were incidence and severity of sore throat and hoarseness.

resultsThere were no significant differences in the incidence of sore throat at 24 h following surgery (57.8% vs. 46.5%; P = 0.290) or in the incidence and intensity of sore throat and hoarseness at 1, 6, and 24 h following surgery between the groups.

conclusionsA. vulgaris in glycerine did not significantly differ from dexamethasone for preventing sore throat and hoarseness owing to intubation.

Indexed as

Alchemilla vulgarisDexamethasoneGlycerineHoarsenessSore throat

Identifiers

PMID33866772
PMCPMC8107251
OpenAlexW3152970431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.