Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33866583›Full record

ArticleAllergy2021

Low-affinity but high-avidity interactions may offer an explanation for IgE-mediated allergen cross-reactivity.

Xinyue Chang, Lisha Zha, Alexandra Wallimann, Mona O Mohsen, Pascal Krenger, Xuelan Liu, Monique Vogel, Martin F Bachmann

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The Effector Function of Allergens.Frontiers in allergy · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Xinyue ChangInternational Immunology Center, Anhui Agricultural University, Anhui, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7027-3889
Lisha ZhaInternational Immunology Center, Anhui Agricultural University, Anhui, China.
Alexandra WallimannInternational Immunology Center, Anhui Agricultural University, Anhui, China.
Mona O MohsenInternational Immunology Center, Anhui Agricultural University, Anhui, China.
Pascal KrengerInternational Immunology Center, Anhui Agricultural University, Anhui, China.
Xuelan LiuInternational Immunology Center, Anhui Agricultural University, Anhui, China.
Monique VogelInternational Immunology Center, Anhui Agricultural University, Anhui, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5219-4033
Martin F BachmannInternational Immunology Center, Anhui Agricultural University, Anhui, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4370-2099
Anhui Agricultural University · CNUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAllergy is a global disease with overall frequencies of >20%. Symptoms vary from irritating local itching to life-threatening systemic anaphylaxis. Even though allergies are allergen-specific, there is a wide range of cross-reactivities (eg apple and latex) that remain largely unexplained. Given the abilities of low-affinity IgG antibodies to inhibit mast cells activation, here we elucidate the minimal affinity of IgE antibodies to induce type I hypersensitivity.

methodsThree mature (high-affinity) IgE antibodies recognizing three distinct epitopes on Fel d 1, the major cat allergen, were back-mutated to germline conformation, resulting in binding to Fel d 1 with low affinity. The ability of these IgE antibodies to activate mast cells in vitro and in vivo was tested.

resultsWe demonstrate that affinities as low as 10

conclusionsThese results suggest that the underlying mechanism of allergen cross-reactivity may be low-affinity but high-avidity binding between IgE antibodies and cross-reactive allergen.

Indexed as

AllergensHypersensitivityAnimalsCatsCross ReactionsHumansImmunoglobulin EImmunoglobulin GAllergensImmunoglobulin EImmunoglobulin Gaffinityallergen cross-reactivityallergyavidityIgE antibodyspecificity

Identifiers

PMID33866583
PMCPMC8361967
OpenAlexW3152910559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.