Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33866525›Full record

ArticleEuropean geriatric medicine2021

Risk of sarcopenia in hospitalized patients and related clinical factors: a multicenter study from Turkey.

Firuzan Fırat Ozer, Sibel Akin, İlker Tasci, Pinar Tosun Tasar, Sumru Savas, Asli Tufan Cincin, Hakan Yavuzer, Deniz Suna Erdincler, Cafer Balci, Mert Esme and 6 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
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In one paragraph

Article in European geriatric medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Firuzan Fırat OzerDepartment of Geriatrics, Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Kayseri, Turkey. firuzozer@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7470-7488
Sibel AkinDepartment of Geriatrics, Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Kayseri, Turkey.
İlker TasciDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gulhane School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Pinar Tosun TasarDepartment of Internal Medicine, Atatürk University Faculty of Medicine, Erzurum, Turkey.
Sumru SavasDepartment of Geriatrics, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
Asli Tufan CincinDepartment of Geriatrics, Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Hakan YavuzerDepartment of Geriatrics, Cerrahpasa University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Deniz Suna ErdinclerDepartment of Geriatrics, Cerrahpasa University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Cafer BalciDepartment of Geriatrics, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Mert EsmeDepartment of Geriatrics, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Zeynel Abidin OzturkDepartment of Geriatrics, Gaziantep University Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Gulbuz SezginDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maltepe University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Selim NalbantDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maltepe University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Murat VarliDepartment of Geriatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Mehmet Akif KaranDepartment of Geriatrics, İstanbul University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Bülent SakaDepartment of Geriatrics, İstanbul University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Hacettepe University · TRIstanbul University · TRIstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa · TRMaltepe University · TRAnkara University · TRAtatürk University · TREge University · TRErciyes University · TRGaziantep University · TRGülhane Askerî Tıp Akademisi · TRKayseri Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRMarmara University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the risk of sarcopenia in hospitalized older patients and to assess the associations between sarcopenia risk and health care outcomes including dependency, malnutrition, and dysphagia.

methodsThis multicenter cross-sectional study was a part of the annual National Prevalence Measurement of Quality of Care (LPZ) in Turkey. Hospitalized patients age 65 and older were included in the study. The SARC-F was used to assess risk of sarcopenia. Dependency was appraised according to the Care Dependency Scale (CDS). Nutritional status was established with respect to the Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST). Dysphagia was screened by two structured questions.

resultsA total of 492 patients were included in the analysis. Two hundred and forty patients (48.8%) were at risk of sarcopenia. Sarcopenia risk was more prevalent among women (p = 0.007) and patients with risk of sarcopenia were older (p < 0.001). Hospital stay was longer and malnutrition and dysphagia were more prevalent in patients with sarcopenia risk than without (all p < 0.001). All nutritional interventions were applied mostly to patients with sarcopenia risk than without. In multivariate analysis, advanced age (OR: 1.068, CI 1.032-1.104, p < 0.001), female gender (OR: 2.414, CI 1.510-3.857, p < 0.001), and dependency (OR: 5.022, CI 2.922-8.632, p < 0.001) were independently associated with sarcopenia risk.

conclusionsSarcopenia risk is related with unfavorable outcomes in hospitalized patients. Primarily older female patients are at risk for sarcopenia. It is important to recognize sarcopenia at an early stage and to prevent its progression, before dependency develops. The SARC-F may be a useful tool for screening sarcopenia risk in hospitalized patients.

Indexed as

MalnutritionSarcopeniaAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansNutritional StatusTurkeyDependencyHospitalizationMalnutritionSARC-FSarcopenia risk

Identifiers

PMID33866525
OpenAlexW3155856272

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.