Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33866285›Full record

ArticleCellular immunology2021

Formation of pancreatic β-cells from precursor cells contributes to the reversal of established type 1 diabetes.

Tobechukwu K Ukah, Alexis N Cattin-Roy, George E Davis, Habib Zaghouani

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tobechukwu K UkahDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Alexis N Cattin-RoyDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
George E DavisDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Physiology, University of South Florida School of Medicine, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Habib ZaghouaniDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA; Department of Child Health, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA; Department of Neurology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA. Electronic address: zaghouanih@health.missouri.edu.
University of Missouri · USUniversity of Missouri Health System · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

Vascular repair and immune modulation to cure type 1 diabetesR56DK115441 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI ZAGHOUANI, HABIB · 2018 to 2018
$388k
NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK115441
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ig-GAD2, an antigen-specific immune modulator, requires bone marrow (BM) cell transfer in order to restore beta (β)-cell formation and induce recovery from established type 1 diabetes (T1D). The BM cells provide endothelial precursor cells (EPCs) that give rise to islet resident endothelial cells (ECs). This study shows that, during development of T1D, the immune attack causes collateral damage to the islet vascular network. The EPC-derived ECs repair and restore islet blood vessel integrity. In addition, β-cell genetic tracing indicates that the newly formed β-cells originate from residual β-cells that escaped the immune attack and, unexpectedly, from β-cell precursors. This indicates that the rejuvenated islet microenvironment invigorates formation of new β-cells not only from residual β-cells but also from precursor cells. This is twofold significant from the perspective of precursor cells as a safe reserve for restoration of β-cell mass and its promise for therapy of T1D long after diagnosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone Marrow CellsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCell Self RenewalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease Models, AnimalEndothelial Progenitor CellsGlutamate DecarboxylaseHumansImmunoglobulinsImmunologic FactorsInsulin-Secreting CellsMiceMice, Inbred NODRecombinant Fusion ProteinsGlutamate Decarboxylaseglutamate decarboxylase 2ImmunoglobulinsImmunologic FactorsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsImmune modulationIslet vascular integrityType 1 diabetesβ-cell regeneration

Identifiers

PMID33866285
PMCPMC8089055
OpenAlexW3154084331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.