Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33865449›Full record

ArticleArchives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique2021

The politicians' perspectives on participation in mammographic screening: an interview-based study from a region in Sweden.

Maria Norfjord van Zyl, Per Tillgren, Margareta Asp

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Norfjord van ZylDivision of Public Health Sciences, School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Mälardalen University, Box 883, 721 23, Västerås, Sweden. maria.norfjord.van.zyl@mdh.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4629-7781
Per TillgrenDivision of Public Health Sciences, School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Mälardalen University, Box 883, 721 23, Västerås, Sweden.
Margareta AspDivision of Caring Sciences and Health Care Pedagogics, School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Mälardalen University, Box 883, 721 23, Västerås, Sweden.
Mälardalen University · SEMälardalen University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer is the most common cancer type among women globally. To facilitate early detection, all 40-74-year-old female residents of Sweden are invited to participate in a population-based mammographic screening programme. Approximately 20% of all invited women decline the offer, and if this is due to systematic differences that can be adjusted, it can indicate inequity in healthcare. Assessment of and being updated about the health and healthcare of the residents are largely the responsibilities of the self-governed regions in Sweden. The understanding of the residents' health serves as a basis for decision making and priority setting. This study aims to describe how politicians representing a region in Sweden perceive women's participation in mammographic screening and the politicians' own possibility to promote such participation.

methodsQualitative thematic analysis was conducted on the data obtained from individual semi-structured interviews held in 2019. The interviewees comprised ten politicians (six women and four men, 38-71 years old) representing a sub-committee focusing on public health and healthcare issues.

resultsTwo main themes have been identified: 1) expected actions and 2) expected conditions for acting, including a total of four sub-themes. According to the politicians, the expected actions, such as obtaining information and being updated about matters regarding mammographic screening, concern both the women invited to the screening and the politicians themselves. Additionally, for both the individual and the healthcare organisation, here represented by the politicians, expected actions entail a shared commitment to maintain health. The expected conditions for acting refer to the politician's awareness of the factors influencing the women's decision to undergo or refuse the screening and having the resources to enable taking actions to facilitate participation.

conclusionsExpected actions and expected conditions for acting are tightly connected and entail some form of prioritisation by the politicians. Setting the priorities can be based on information about the purpose of the screening and an understanding of social determinants' impacts on women's decision to refrain from mammographic screening, as well as available resources.

Indexed as

Decision makingMammographic screeningParticipationPoliticiansPrioritisationPublic healthSocial determinants

Identifiers

PMID33865449
PMCPMC8052730
OpenAlexW3154348860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.