Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33865367›Full record

ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2021

Psychometric evaluation of the Persian version of the diabetic foot self-care questionnaire in Iranian patients with diabetes.

Hassan Mahmoodi, Kamel Abdi, Emmanuel Navarro-Flores, Zaniar Karimi, Hamid Sharif Nia, Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Hassan MahmoodiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Kamel AbdiNursing Department, Faculty of Medicine, Komar University of Science and Technology, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
Emmanuel Navarro-FloresDepartment of Nursing and Podiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malaga, Málaga, Spain.
Zaniar KarimiFaculty of Nursing, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sananda, Iran.
Hamid Sharif NiaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery Amol, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Reza Ghanei GheshlaghSpiritual Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran. Rezaghanei30@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7414-8134
Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences · IRIranshahr University · IRKomar University of Science and Technology · IQUniversidad de Málaga · ES

Funding

University of Kurdistan 1398.263
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetic foot self-care refers to a group of self-management behaviors that can reduce the incidence of foot ulcers and amputations. It is necessary to have a valid and reliable standard tool to measure foot self-care in diabetic patients. This study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Persian version of the Diabetic Foot Self-Care Questionnaire of the University of Malaga, Spain (DFSQ-UMA) in Iran.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted with 407 diabetic patients who were selected using a convenient sampling method. Construct validity was assessed by exploratory (with 207 patients) and confirmatory (with 200 patients) factor analyses. Internal consistency was calculated using Cronbach's alpha and McDonald's omega coefficients.

resultsIn the exploratory factor analysis, three factors with eigenvalues of 3.84, 2.41, and 2.26 were extracted that together explained 56.74% of the total variance of diabetic foot self-care. A Cronbach's alpha of 0.865 was found for the total instrument.

conclusionsThe Persian version of the DFSQ-UMA has good validity and reliability, and given its good psychometric properties, it can be used in future studies.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusDiabetic FootFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedPersiaPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSelf CareSurveys and QuestionnairesDiabetesDiabetic footDiabetic foot self-carePsychometricsSelf-care

Identifiers

PMID33865367
PMCPMC8052781
OpenAlexW3153381471

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.