Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33864490›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2021

Burnout among healthcare professionals during COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study.

Mohammad Jalili, Mahtab Niroomand, Fahimeh Hadavand, Kataun Zeinali, Akbar Fotouhi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 129 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
129citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

129 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  11. Understanding Work-Related Burnout and Its Determinants Among Healthcare Professionals in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
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  14. A Community-based Cross-sectional Study of a Tiered Mental Health Support Model for Frontline Workers in Andhra Pradesh during the COVID-19 Pandemic.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine · 2026
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69 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohammad JaliliEmergency Medicine Department, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahtab NiroomandDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, 7th Floor, Bldg. No.2 SBUMS, Arabi Ave, Daneshjoo Blvd, Velenjak, 19839-63113, Tehran, Iran. m.niroomand@sbmu.ac.ir.ORCID 0000-0001-7463-9366
Fahimeh HadavandInfectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Kataun ZeinaliShohadaye Tajrish Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Akbar FotouhiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo describe the prevalence of burnout among healthcare professionals dealing with COVID-19 patients and the associated factors.

methodsIn this cross-sectional survey, healthcare workers at six university-affiliated hospitals, who had been taking care of COVID-19 patients were studied. Age, gender, marital status, having children, hospital, job category, experience, and work load, as well as the level of burnout in each subscale were measured.

results326 persons (53.0%) experienced high levels of burnout. The average score in emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and lack of personal accomplishment was 26.6, 10.2, and 27.3, respectively. The level of burnout in the three subscales varied based on the personal as well as work-related factors and gender was the only variable that was associated with high levels of all three domains.

conclusionsBurnout is prevalent among healthcare workers caring for COVID-19 patients. Age, gender, job category, and site of practice contribute to the level of burnout that the staff experience.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBurnout, ProfessionalCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth PersonnelHospitals, UniversityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultBurnoutCovid-19Emotional exhaustionPandemic

Identifiers

PMID33864490
PMCPMC8052946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.