Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33864219›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2021

Zig-zag technology adoption behavior among brick kiln owners in Pakistan.

Bilal Hussain, Syed Asif Ali Naqvi, Sofia Anwar, Syed Ale Raza Shah, Rai Hasis Ul Hassan, Ashfaq Ahmad Shah

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bilal HussainDepartment of Economics, Government College University, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan.
Syed Asif Ali NaqviDepartment of Economics, Government College University, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan. syedasif_1@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6769-3775
Sofia AnwarDepartment of Economics, Government College University, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan.
Syed Ale Raza ShahSchool of Economics & Finance , Xi'an Jiaotong University , Xian, 710061, China.
Rai Hasis Ul HassanDepartment of Economics, Government College University, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan.
Ashfaq Ahmad ShahSchool of Management Science and Engineering, Ministry of Education and Collaborative Innovation Center On Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters (CIC-FEMD), Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study uses the theory of planned behavior to examine the individual's intentions and zig-zag kiln technology adoption attitude in responding to carbon emissions in Pakistan. This study is based on cross-sectional data and a representative sample of 335 brick kilns owners from 11 districts of Punjab province of Pakistan is collected. Partial least squares structural equation modeling technique was used for the analysis. Results depicted that environmental concern and self-efficacy have a significant influence on attitude toward sustainable technology while subjective norms have a significant effect on intentions toward zig-zag kiln technology. A 1% increase in environmental concern and self-efficacy increases sustainable environmental technology by 24% and 58%, respectively. Furthermore, perceived behavioral control and intentions also significantly impact adoption attitude, and a 1% increase in perceived behavioral control and intentions increase the zig-zag kiln adoption attitude by 68% and 30%, respectively. Results depicted that adoption attitude is significantly determined by these explanatory variables. The study's findings provided new evidence for the government to place more emphasis on enhancing kiln owners' attitudes, social norms, and perceived behavioral control, which would lead towards the adoption of this new technique.

Indexed as

AttitudeSocial NormsCross-Sectional StudiesIntentionPakistanSurveys and QuestionnairesTechnologyBehavioral intentionsBrick kilnPakistanSubjective normsZig-zag technology

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.