Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33864173›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental orthopaedics2021

Early outcomes and predictors of patient satisfaction after TKA: a prospective study of 200 cases with a contemporary cemented rotating platform implant design.

Corné van Loon, Niels Baas, Verdonna Huey, James Lesko, Geert Meermans, Diederik Vergroesen

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental orthopaedics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02339610 (Multi-Center Evaluation of Post-Operative Recovery in ATTUNE Primary, Cemented Total Knee Arthroplasty), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02339610 completednot on this map

Multi-Center Evaluation of Post-Operative Recovery in ATTUNE Primary, Cemented Total Knee Arthroplasty

TypeobservationalSponsorDePuy OrthopaedicsRan2015 to 2019Enrolled200ConditionsNon-inflammatory Degenerative Joint DiseaseArmsATTUNE Primary, Cemented Total Knee Replacement
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Corné van LoonOrthopaedic Department, Rijnstate Hospital, PO Box 9555, 6800 TA, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Niels BaasHAGA Hospital, Sportlaan 600, 2566 MJ, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Verdonna HueyDePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction, Inc., PO Box 988, 700 Orthopaedic Drive, Warsaw, IN, 46581-0988, USA.
James LeskoDePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction, Inc., PO Box 988, 700 Orthopaedic Drive, Warsaw, IN, 46581-0988, USA. jlesko12@its.jnj.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1178-2741
Geert MeermansOrthopaedic Department, Bravis Hospital, Boerhaaveplein 1, 4624 VT, Bergen Op Zoom, The Netherlands.
Diederik VergroesenSpaarne Hospital, Spaarne Poort 1, 2134 TM, Hoofddorp, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of the study was to identify the earliest time point where subjects realized the greatest clinical improvement after TKA, and the time when post-operative scores became superior to pre-operative scores. Post-hoc exploratory analyses were conducted to investigate predictors of early post-operative outcomes and patient satisfaction.

methodsSix investigators across 4 sites in the Netherlands prospectively implanted 200 subjects with a contemporary cemented rotating platform device. Patient Reported Outcome Measurements (PROMs) KOOS-PS, PKIP, and EQ-5D were collected pre-operatively and post-operatively through 2-years. PROMs change from pre-operative baseline were summarized, along with radiographic outcomes and adverse events (AEs). Pre-operative patient characteristics were explored for correlation with patient outcomes, and patient satisfaction for correlation with KOOS-PS.

resultsFollow-up compliance was 99% at 6-months, and 95.5% at 2-years. The percentage with higher KOOS-PS compared to baseline was 81.3% at 6-months. KOOS-PS, PKIP, and PKIP subscore means were all better at 6-weeks versus baseline. Gender, BMI, hypertension, and pre-operative KOOS-PS were weakly correlated with 6-week KOOS-PS (multivariate R-squared = 14.1%), but only pre-operative KOOS-PS demonstrated correlation with post-operative KOOS-PS at 6-months or later (R-squared < 5% at 6-months and 2 years). Satisfaction was moderately correlated with concurrent KOOS-PS at each post-operative time point, with (R-squared = 35.3% at 6-months, and 37.5% at 2 years).

conclusionThe greatest mean clinical improvement occurred within the first 6-weeks. Although some pre-operative factors were correlated with higher early post-operative KOOS-PS outcomes, these advantages disappeared by 6-months aside from weak correlation with pre-operative KOOS-PS. Post-operative KOOS-PS was moderately correlated with concurrent post-operative satisfaction. These results may be used for pre-operative counseling and management of patient's postoperative expectations.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov, NCT02339610 . Registered 15 January 2015.

Identifiers

PMID33864173
PMCPMC8052397

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.