Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33863995›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2021

FXR1 regulation of parvalbumin interneurons in the prefrontal cortex is critical for schizophrenia-like behaviors.

Minjie Shen, Yu Guo, Qiping Dong, Yu Gao, Michael E Stockton, Meng Li, Sudharsan Kannan, Tomer Korabelnikov, Keegan A Schoeller, Carissa L Sirois and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Activation of GABA transmission by clonazepam reverses the autistic-like phenotypes of the Cav3.2 knockout mice.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
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  5. Review
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  7. Review
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  9. The FXR1 network acts as signaling scaffold for actomyosin remodeling.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
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  12. Article
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  14. Metasurface-Enhanced Mid-Infrared Spectrochemical Imaging of Tissues.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2023
    Article
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  18. Review
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  20. eLife · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Minjie ShenWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7848-156X
Yu GuoWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5869-3335
Qiping DongWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Yu GaoWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Michael E StocktonWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7965-8726
Meng LiWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Sudharsan KannanWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0460-0068
Tomer KorabelnikovWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Keegan A SchoellerWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2332-9306
Carissa L SiroisWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8131-2230
Chen ZhouDepartment of Zoology and Physiology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, USA.
Jonathan LeWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Daifeng WangWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9190-3704
Qiang ChangWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7625-2170
Qian-Quan SunDepartment of Zoology and Physiology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5807-9327
Xinyu ZhaoWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA. Xinyu.zhao@wisc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5128-4424
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of Wyoming · US

Funding

Zebrafish Models of CNS Injury and Locomotor RecoveryP20GM121310 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING · PI Qian-Quan Sun · 2017 to 2026
$27.2M
Understanding the molecular mechanisms that contribute to neuropsychiatric symptoms in Alzheimer DiseaseR01AG067025 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI FINKBEINER, STEVEN M, HAROUTUNIAN, VAHRAM · 2019 to 2023
$11.8M
Discovery and validation of neuronal enhancers as development of psychiatric disorders supplementU01MH116492 · NIMH · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI GERSTEIN, MARK BENDER, WENG, ZHIPING · 2018 to 2023
$6.2M
Waisman Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center Down Syndrome RegistryU54HD090256 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHANG, QIANG · 2016 to 2020
$6.0M
Newborn Neurons in the Adult Hippocampal NetworkR01NS064025 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI OVERSTREET-WADICHE, LINDA · 2009 to 2023
$5.6M
In Vivo Function of Neuronal Activity-Induced MeCP2 phosphorylationR01HD064743 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHANG, QIANG · 2010 to 2021
$3.0M
The Role of MDM2 in FMRP regulation of neuronal developmentR01MH116582 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ZHAO, XINYU · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
The role of RNA binding protein in FXR1P in interneuronsR01MH118827 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ZHAO, XINYU · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
Integration of Experience-Induced Gene Expression and Circuit FunctionsR01NS105200 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI JACKSON, MEYER B., ZHAO, XINYU · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
Mechanisms underlying continuous spike-waves during slow-wave sleep in a mouse model of focal cortical dysplasiaR01NS094550 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING · PI SUN, QIAN-QUAN · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067025NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD064743NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090256NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121310NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116582NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118827NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH116492NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064025NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094550NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS105200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parvalbumin interneurons (PVIs) are affected in many psychiatric disorders including schizophrenia (SCZ), however the mechanism remains unclear. FXR1, a high confident risk gene for SCZ, is indispensable but its role in the brain is largely unknown. We show that deleting FXR1 from PVIs of medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) leads to reduced PVI excitability, impaired mPFC gamma oscillation, and SCZ-like behaviors. PVI-specific translational profiling reveals that FXR1 regulates the expression of Cacna1h/Cav3.2 a T-type calcium channel implicated in autism and epilepsy. Inhibition of Cav3.2 in PVIs of mPFC phenocopies whereas elevation of Cav3.2 in PVIs of mPFC rescues behavioral deficits resulted from FXR1 deficiency. Stimulation of PVIs using a gamma oscillation-enhancing light flicker rescues behavioral abnormalities caused by FXR1 deficiency in PVIs. This work unveils the function of a newly identified SCZ risk gene in SCZ-relevant neurons and identifies a therapeutic target and a potential noninvasive treatment for psychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

ParvalbuminsSchizophreniaHumansInterneuronsNeuronsPrefrontal CortexRNA-Binding ProteinsFXR1 protein, humanParvalbuminsRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33863995
PMCPMC8521570
OpenAlexW3156802241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.