Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33863891›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

DNase II mediates a parthanatos-like developmental cell death pathway in Drosophila primordial germ cells.

Lama Tarayrah-Ibraheim, Elital Chass Maurice, Guy Hadary, Sharon Ben-Hur, Alina Kolpakova, Tslil Braun, Yoav Peleg, Keren Yacobi-Sharon, Eli Arama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  2. Harnessing the Power ofCold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2026
    Review
  3. METTL3-dependent mAutophagy · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Cuproptosis: p53-regulated metabolic cell death?Cell death and differentiation · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lama Tarayrah-IbraheimDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 76100, Israel.
Elital Chass MauriceDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 76100, Israel.
Guy HadaryDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 76100, Israel.
Sharon Ben-HurDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 76100, Israel.
Alina KolpakovaDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 76100, Israel.
Tslil BraunDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 76100, Israel.
Yoav PelegThe Israel Structural Proteomics Center (ISPC), Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 76100, Israel.
Keren Yacobi-SharonDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 76100, Israel.
Eli AramaDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 76100, Israel. eli.arama@weizmann.ac.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5953-0629
Weizmann Institute of Science · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During Drosophila embryonic development, cell death eliminates 30% of the primordial germ cells (PGCs). Inhibiting apoptosis does not prevent PGC death, suggesting a divergence from the conventional apoptotic program. Here, we demonstrate that PGCs normally activate an intrinsic alternative cell death (ACD) pathway mediated by DNase II release from lysosomes, leading to nuclear translocation and subsequent DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). DSBs activate the DNA damage-sensing enzyme, Poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) and the ATR/Chk1 branch of the DNA damage response. PARP-1 and DNase II engage in a positive feedback amplification loop mediated by the release of PAR polymers from the nucleus and the nuclear accumulation of DNase II in an AIF- and CypA-dependent manner, ultimately resulting in PGC death. Given the anatomical and molecular similarities with an ACD pathway called parthanatos, these findings reveal a parthanatos-like cell death pathway active during Drosophila development.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCell NucleusDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsEmbryonic DevelopmentEmbryonic Germ CellsEmbryo, NonmammalianEndodeoxyribonucleasesFeedback, PhysiologicalFemaleLysosomesMaleParthanatosPoly Adenosine Diphosphate Ribosedeoxyribonuclease IIDrosophila ProteinsEndodeoxyribonucleasesParp protein, DrosophilaPoly Adenosine Diphosphate RibosePoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1

Identifiers

PMID33863891
PMCPMC8052343
OpenAlexW3152982895

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.