Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33863885›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

An integrated multi-omics analysis identifies prognostic molecular subtypes of non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

Sia Viborg Lindskrog, Frederik Prip, Philippe Lamy, Ann Taber, Clarice S Groeneveld, Karin Birkenkamp-Demtröder, Jørgen Bjerggaard Jensen, Trine Strandgaard, Iver Nordentoft, Emil Christensen and 37 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 216 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
216citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

216 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. SEOM-SOGUG clinical guideline for urothelial cancer (2025).Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Image directed redesign of bladder cancer treatment pathways: the BladderPath RCT.Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2024
    Trial
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. SurvGRN: a multi-feature fusion framework for bladder cancer survival prediction.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2026
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

156 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

47 authors.

Sia Viborg Lindskrog *Department of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-5280-7306
Frederik Prip *Department of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Philippe LamyDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1347-7724
Ann TaberDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-0516-9564
Clarice S GroeneveldCartes d'Identité des Tumeurs (CIT) Program, Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5222-2586
Karin Birkenkamp-DemtröderDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8057-6277
Jørgen Bjerggaard JensenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Trine StrandgaardDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Iver NordentoftDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4856-4086
Emil ChristensenDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7201-3933
Mateo SokacDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Nicolai J BirkbakDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1613-9587
Lasse MarettyDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Gregers G HermannDepartment of Urology, Herlev hospital, Copenhagen University, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Astrid C PetersenDepartment of Pathology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Veronika WeyererInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Marc-Oliver GrimmDepartment of Urology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Marcus HorstmannDepartment of Urology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Gottfrid SjödahlDivision of Urological Research, Department of Translational Medicine, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7869-0473
Mattias HöglundDivision of Oncology and Pathology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Torben SteinicheDepartment of Pathology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Karin MogensenDepartment of Urology, Herlev hospital, Copenhagen University, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Aurélien de ReynièsCartes d'Identité des Tumeurs (CIT) Program, Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer, Paris, France.
Roman NawrothDepartment of Urology, Technical University of Munich, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany.
Brian JordanDepartments of Pathology, Urology, Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Northwestern University School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Xiaoqi LinDepartments of Pathology, Urology, Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Northwestern University School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Dejan DragicevicClinic of Urology, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Douglas G WardBladder Cancer Research Centre, Institute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, College of Medicine and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Anshita GoelBladder Cancer Research Centre, Institute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, College of Medicine and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Carolyn D HurstLeeds Institute of Medical Research at St James's, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Jay D RamanDepartment of Surgery, Division of Urology, Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA, USA.
Joshua I WarrickDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Urology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6149-1331
Ulrika SegerstenDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Danijel SikicDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Kim E M van KesselDepartment of Pathology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Tobias MaurerDepartment of Urology, Technical University of Munich, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany.
Joshua J MeeksDepartments of Pathology, Urology, Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Northwestern University School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
David J DeGraffDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Urology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA, USA.
Richard T BryanBladder Cancer Research Centre, Institute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, College of Medicine and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Margaret A KnowlesLeeds Institute of Medical Research at St James's, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Tatjana SimicInstitute of Medical and Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Arndt HartmannInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Ellen C ZwarthoffDepartment of Pathology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Per-Uno MalmströmDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Núria MalatsGenetic and Molecular Epidemiology Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO), CIBERONC, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2538-3784
Francisco X RealEpithelial Carcinogenesis Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9501-498X
Lars DyrskjøtDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark. lars@clin.au.dk.ORCID 0000-0001-7061-9851

Funding

BLRD VA I01 BX003692BLRD VA I01 BX005599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The molecular landscape in non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) is characterized by large biological heterogeneity with variable clinical outcomes. Here, we perform an integrative multi-omics analysis of patients diagnosed with NMIBC (n = 834). Transcriptomic analysis identifies four classes (1, 2a, 2b and 3) reflecting tumor biology and disease aggressiveness. Both transcriptome-based subtyping and the level of chromosomal instability provide independent prognostic value beyond established prognostic clinicopathological parameters. High chromosomal instability, p53-pathway disruption and APOBEC-related mutations are significantly associated with transcriptomic class 2a and poor outcome. RNA-derived immune cell infiltration is associated with chromosomally unstable tumors and enriched in class 2b. Spatial proteomics analysis confirms the higher infiltration of class 2b tumors and demonstrates an association between higher immune cell infiltration and lower recurrence rates. Finally, the independent prognostic value of the transcriptomic classes is documented in 1228 validation samples using a single sample classification tool. The classifier provides a framework for biomarker discovery and for optimizing treatment and surveillance in next-generation clinical trials.

Indexed as

AgedBCG VaccineBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Transitional CellChromosomal InstabilityCystectomyDenmarkFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenomicsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMutationNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalBCG VaccineBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID33863885
PMCPMC8052448

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.