Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33863725›Full record

ArticleScience advances2021

Leaf-inspired homeostatic cellulose biosensors.

Ji-Yong Kim, Yong Ju Yun, Joshua Jeong, C-Yoon Kim, Klaus-Robert Müller, Seong-Whan Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ji-Yong KimDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2584-7123
Yong Ju YunGraduate School of Energy and Environment (KU-KIST Green School), Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2704-8162
Joshua JeongNeuroPitta Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.
C-Yoon KimDepartment of Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1199-8024
Klaus-Robert MüllerDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3861-7685
Seong-Whan LeeDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. sw.lee@korea.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-6249-4996

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An incompatibility between skin homeostasis and existing biosensor interfaces inhibits long-term electrophysiological signal measurement. Inspired by the leaf homeostasis system, we developed the first homeostatic cellulose biosensor with functions of protection, sensation, self-regulation, and biosafety. Moreover, we find that a mesoporous cellulose membrane transforms into homeostatic material with properties that include high ion conductivity, excellent flexibility and stability, appropriate adhesion force, and self-healing effects when swollen in a saline solution. The proposed biosensor is found to maintain a stable skin-sensor interface through homeostasis even when challenged by various stresses, such as a dynamic environment, severe detachment, dense hair, sweat, and long-term measurement. Last, we demonstrate the high usability of our homeostatic biosensor for continuous and stable measurement of electrophysiological signals and give a showcase application in the field of brain-computer interfacing where the biosensors and machine learning together help to control real-time applications beyond the laboratory at unprecedented versatility.

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesCelluloseHomeostasisPlant LeavesSweatCellulose

Identifiers

PMID33863725
PMCPMC8051876

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.