Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33863660›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions2022

Effects of Simulated COVID-19 Cytokine Storm on Stent Thrombogenicity.

Anne Cornelissen, Matthew Kutyna, Qi Cheng, Yu Sato, Rika Kawakami, Atsushi Sakamoto, Kenji Kawai, Masayuki Mori, Raquel Fernandez, Liang Guo and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Caspase-4/11 exacerbates disease severity in SARS-CoV-2 infection by promoting inflammation and immunothrombosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  9. In Vitro Evidence for the Role of Cytokine Storm in the Generation of Stent Thrombosis in COVID-19 Patients.Cardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Anne CornelissenCVPath Institute, Inc., 19 Firstfield Road, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, United States of America; Department of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Aachen, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwelsstrasse 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Matthew KutynaCVPath Institute, Inc., 19 Firstfield Road, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, United States of America.
Qi ChengCVPath Institute, Inc., 19 Firstfield Road, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, United States of America.
Yu SatoCVPath Institute, Inc., 19 Firstfield Road, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, United States of America.
Rika KawakamiCVPath Institute, Inc., 19 Firstfield Road, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, United States of America.
Atsushi SakamotoCVPath Institute, Inc., 19 Firstfield Road, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, United States of America.
Kenji KawaiCVPath Institute, Inc., 19 Firstfield Road, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, United States of America.
Masayuki MoriCVPath Institute, Inc., 19 Firstfield Road, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, United States of America.
Raquel FernandezCVPath Institute, Inc., 19 Firstfield Road, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, United States of America.
Liang GuoCVPath Institute, Inc., 19 Firstfield Road, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, United States of America.
Dario PellegriniInterventional Cardiology, Cardiovascular Department, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy.
Giulio GuagliumiInterventional Cardiology, Cardiovascular Department, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy.
Mark BarakatCeloNova Biosciences, 8023 Vantage Dr, Ste 1400 San Antonio, TX 78230, United States of America.
Renu VirmaniCVPath Institute, Inc., 19 Firstfield Road, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, United States of America.
Aloke FinnCVPath Institute, Inc., 19 Firstfield Road, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, United States of America. Electronic address: afinn@cvpath.org.
CVPath Institute · USOspedale Papa Giovanni XXIII · ITUniversitätsklinikum Aachen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCytokine storm-related hypercoagulation may be important in the pathogenesis of stent thrombosis in patients with SARS-CoV-2. Whether stent polymers behave differently under such conditions has never been explored.

methodsFluorinated polymer-nanocoated and uncoated COBRA stents (CeloNova), BioLinx-polymer-coated Resolute Onyx stents (Medtronic), and Synergy stents (Boston Scientific), which are abluminally coated with a bioabsorbable polymer, were exposed to human blood from healthy donors which was supplemented with 400 pg/mL IL-6 and 100 pg/mL TNF-α, similar to what is seen in cytokine storm caused by SARS-CoV-2. Platelet adhesion and neutrophil activation, assessed by immunofluorescence, were compared under cytokine storm and control conditions (untreated blood) (n = 4 experimental runs).

resultsPlatelet adhesion values, defined as %platelet-covered area x staining intensity, were significantly lower in coated and uncoated COBRA and in Resolute Onyx than in Synergy under control conditions (1.28 × 10

conclusionsBlood-biomaterials interactions may determine the thrombogenic potential of stents. Under simulated cytokine storm conditions, fluoropolymer-coated stents showed the most favorable anti-thrombogenic and anti-inflammatory properties.

Indexed as

COVID-19Cytokine Release SyndromeHumansProsthesis DesignSARS-CoV-2StentsCOVID-19Cytokine stormMyocardial infarctionNeutrophilsPlateletsStent thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID33863660
PMCPMC8026249
OpenAlexW3152405959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.