Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33863587›Full record

ArticlePatient education and counseling2021

Codesign of a cardiovascular disease prevention text message bank for older adults.

Jessica Ardo, Jung-Ah Lee, Janett A Hildebrand, Diana Guijarro, Hassan Ghasemazadeh, Anna Strömberg, Lorraine S Evangelista

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient education and counseling, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jessica ArdoSue & Bill Gross School of Nursing, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States.
Jung-Ah LeeSue & Bill Gross School of Nursing, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States.
Janett A HildebrandDepartment of Nursing at the School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Diana GuijarroSue & Bill Gross School of Nursing, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States.
Hassan GhasemazadehSchool of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Washington State University, Pull, WA, United States.
Anna StrömbergDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences & Department of Cardiology Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Lorraine S EvangelistaSchool of Nursing, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States. Electronic address: lsevange@utmb.edu.

Funding

Examining the Effects of High Protein Diet on Outcomes in Heart Failure PatientsR01HL093466 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI EVANGELISTA, LORRAINE S · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
Fitness Intensive Therapy (Get FIT) to Promote Healthy Living in Older AdultsR21AG053162 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI EVANGELISTA, LORRAINE S · 2018 to 2019
$425k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093466NIA NIH HHS R21 AG053162
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDevelop and validate a text message bank to support healthier lifestyle behaviors in older adults at risk for cardiovascular disease utilizing a codesign approach.

methodsInitially, the researchers, based on literature, developed a bank of 68 SMS text messages focusing on healthy eating (24 messages), physical activity (24 messages), and motivational feedback (20 messages), based on a scoping review of the literature on promoting behavioral change to engage in healthy lifestyle behaviors. In the next step, a panel of five experts analyzed every subset of SMS text messages. Further validation was conducted by nine older adults (≥ 60 years). The user demographics, telephone literacy, understanding, and appeal for every SMS text message were evaluated using a 31-item questionnaire.

resultsParticipants provided an acceptable understanding of the critical concept found in the 49 SMS text message (physical activity M = 1.73 ± 0.18; diet M = 1.73 ± 0.26; motivation M = 1.85 ± 0.25; range 0-2). The average ratings for physical activity (i.e., likability), healthy eating, and motivation were 8.62 ± 0.64, 8.57 ± 0.76, and 8.40 ± 0.83, respectively (range 0-10).

conclusionCo-designers were able to identify the technological and content requirements for each text message and infographic to enhance understanding and appeal. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: A feasibility study will need to be conducted as a next step to testing the effectiveness of text messages in a mobile-based intervention to promote healthy behaviors in older adults at high CVD risk.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesText MessagingAgedDelivery of Health CareExerciseHumansMotivation

Identifiers

PMID33863587
PMCPMC8484346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.