Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33863402›Full record

ArticleComparative medicine2021

Effects of Buprenorphine, Chlorhexidine, and Low-level Laser Therapy on Wound Healing in Mice.

Donna R Webb, Sheba R Churchill, Georgette D Hill, Christopher A McGee, Min Shi, Angela P King-Herbert, Terry L Blankenship-Paris

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Comparative medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy of Supplemental Diet Gels for Preventing Postoperative Weight Loss in Mice (Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2023
    Article
  2. Buprenorphine blunts inflammatory response and wound progression after skin exposure to nitrogen mustard.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Donna R WebbNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Comparative & Molecular Pathogenesis Branch, National Toxicology Program, Durham, North Carolina;, Email: donna.webb@nih.gov.
Sheba R ChurchillCharles River Laboratories, Durham, North Carolina.
Georgette D HillIntegrated Laboratory Systems, LLC., Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
Christopher A McGeeNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Clinical Research Branch, Durham, North Carolina.
Min ShiNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Biostatistics & Computational Biology Branch, Durham, North Carolina.
Angela P King-HerbertNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Comparative & Molecular Pathogenesis Branch, National Toxicology Program, Durham, North Carolina.
Terry L Blankenship-ParisNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Comparative Medicine Branch, Durham, North Carolina.
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USCharles River Laboratories (United States) · USTriangle · US

Funding

Animal Refinement for Laboratory RodentsZIAES102825 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BLANKENSHIP-PARIS, TERRY · 2010 to 2023
$10.7M
CMPB Central Pathology SupportZ01ES102505 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SILLS, ROBERT · 2008 to 2008
$5.7M
Statistical methods in collaborative researchZIAES103360 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHI, MIN · 2021 to 2025
$976k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES102505Intramural NIH HHS ZIA ES102825
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic buprenorphine and topical antiseptics such as chlorhexidine are frequently used in research animals to aid in pain control and to reduce infection, respectively. These therapeutics are controversial, especially when used in wound healing studies, due to conflicting data suggesting that they delay wound healing. Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) has been used to aid in wound healing without exerting the systemic effects of therapies such as buprenorphine. We conducted 2 studies to investigate the effects of these common treatment modalities on the rate of wound healing in mice. The first study used models of punch biopsy and dermal abrasion to assess whether buprenorphine HCl or 0.12% chlorhexidine delayed wound healing. The second study investigated the effects of sustained-released buprenorphine, 0.05% chlorhexidine, and LLLT on excisional wound healing. The rate of wound healing was assessed by obtaining photographs on days 0, 2, 4, 7, and 9 for the punch biopsy model in study 1, days 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 11, and 13 for the dermal abrasion model in study 1, and days 0, 3, 6, and 10 for the mice in study 2. Image J software was used to analyze the photographed wounds to determine the wound area. When comparing the wound area on the above days to the original wound area, no significant differences in healing were observed for any of the treatment groups at any time period for either study. Given the results of these studies, we believe that systemic buprenorphine, topical chlorhexidine, and LLLT can be used without impairing or delaying wound healing in mice.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective Agents, LocalBuprenorphineLaser TherapyLow-Level Light TherapyAnimalsChlorhexidineMiceWound HealingAnti-Infective Agents, LocalBuprenorphineChlorhexidine

Identifiers

PMID33863402
PMCPMC8223867
OpenAlexW3155784571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.