Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33863350›Full record

ArticleBehavioral and brain functions : BBF2021

Susceptibility to chronic immobilization stress-induced depressive-like behaviour in middle-aged female mice and accompanying changes in dopamine D1 and GABA

Guofen Cao, Gaili Meng, Li Zhu, Jie Zhu, Nan Dong, Xiaolan Zhou, Sumei Zhang, Yongai Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral and brain functions : BBF, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Identification and functional characterization of CD133Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Guofen CaoXi'an Medical University School of Nursing, Xi'an, Shaanxi, PR China.
Gaili MengNorthwest Women and Children Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, PR China.
Li ZhuCollege of Forensic Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, Shaanxi, PR China.
Jie ZhuCollege of Forensic Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, Shaanxi, PR China.
Nan DongCollege of Forensic Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, Shaanxi, PR China.
Xiaolan ZhouXi'an Medical University School of Nursing, Xi'an, Shaanxi, PR China.
Sumei ZhangXi'an Medical University School of Nursing, Xi'an, Shaanxi, PR China.
Yongai ZhangXi'an Medical University School of Nursing, Xi'an, Shaanxi, PR China. 454777623@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2866-9462
Xi'an Medical University · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CNNorthwest Women's and Children's Hospital · CN

Funding

Shaanxi Province San Qin Scholars Innovation Team Shan Zu Tong Zi [2020] 45Xi'an Medical University Key Discipline of Nursing 16hlxk16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMiddle-aged females, especially perimenopausal females, are vulnerable to depression, but the potential mechanism remains unclear. Dopaminergic and GABAergic system dysfunction is involved in the pathophysiology of depression. In the current study, we used 2-month-old and 11-month-old C57BL/6 mice as young and middle-aged mice, respectively. Chronic immobilization stress (CIS) was used to induce depressive-like behaviour, and the sucrose preference test (SPT), tail suspension test (TST) and forced swim test (FST) were used to assess these behaviours. We then measured the mRNA levels of dopamine receptor D1 (DRD1) and the GABA

resultsWe found that immobility time in the FST was significantly increased in the middle-aged mice compared with the middle-aged control mice and the young mice. In addition, the preference for sucrose water was reduced in the middle-aged mice compared with the middle-aged control mice. However, CIS did not induce obvious changes in the performance of the young mice in our behavioural tests. Moreover, the middle-aged mice exhibited equal immobility times as the young mice in the absence of stress. Decreases in the mRNA levels of DRD1, GABRA1, and GABRB2 but not GABRG2 were found in the NAc and PFC in the middle-aged mice in the absence of stress. Further decreases in the mRNA levels of DRD1 in the NAc and GABRG2 in the NAc and PFC were found in the middle-aged mice subjected to CIS.

conclusionsOur results suggested that ageing could not directly induce depression in the absence of stress. However, ageing could induce susceptibility to depression in middle-aged mice in the presence of stress. CIS-induced decreases in DRD1 and GABRG2 levels might be involved in the increase in susceptibility to depression in this context.

Indexed as

DepressionDopamineAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrainDisease Models, AnimalFemalegamma-Aminobutyric AcidMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReceptors, GABA-AStress, PsychologicalDopaminegamma-Aminobutyric AcidReceptors, GABA-AChronic immobilization stressDepressive‐like behaviourDopamineGABAAMiddle‐aged

Identifiers

PMID33863350
PMCPMC8052654
OpenAlexW3155906978

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.