Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33863320›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2021

Sagittal alignment changes and postoperative complications following surgery for adult spinal deformity in patients with Parkinson's disease: a multi-institutional retrospective cohort study.

Atsuyuki Kawabata, Toshitaka Yoshii, Kenichiro Sakai, Takashi Hirai, Masato Yuasa, Hiroyuki Inose, Yu Matsukura, Shingo Morishita, Masaki Tomori, Ichiro Torigoe and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Outcomes following spinal instrumented fusions in patients with parkinson's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Impact of skeletal muscle mass of the trunk and extremities on standing spine parameters before and after surgery for adult spinal deformity with a minimum 2-year follow-up.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Atsuyuki KawabataDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1 Chome-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo City, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.
Toshitaka YoshiiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1 Chome-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo City, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan. yoshii.orth@tmd.ac.jp.
Kenichiro SakaiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Saiseikai Kawaguchi General Hospital, 5 Chome-11-5 Nishikawaguchi, Kawaguchi, Saitama, 332-8558, Japan.
Takashi HiraiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1 Chome-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo City, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.
Masato YuasaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1 Chome-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo City, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.
Hiroyuki InoseDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1 Chome-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo City, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.
Yu MatsukuraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1 Chome-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo City, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.
Shingo MorishitaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1 Chome-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo City, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.
Masaki TomoriDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Saiseikai Kawaguchi General Hospital, 5 Chome-11-5 Nishikawaguchi, Kawaguchi, Saitama, 332-8558, Japan.
Ichiro TorigoeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Saiseikai Kawaguchi General Hospital, 5 Chome-11-5 Nishikawaguchi, Kawaguchi, Saitama, 332-8558, Japan.
Kazuo KusanoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kudanzaka Hospital, 1 Chome-6-12 Kudanminami, Chiyoda, Tokyo, 102-0074, Japan.
Kazuyuki OtaniDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kudanzaka Hospital, 1 Chome-6-12 Kudanminami, Chiyoda, Tokyo, 102-0074, Japan.
Yoshiyasu AraiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Saiseikai Kawaguchi General Hospital, 5 Chome-11-5 Nishikawaguchi, Kawaguchi, Saitama, 332-8558, Japan.
Shigeo ShindoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kudanzaka Hospital, 1 Chome-6-12 Kudanminami, Chiyoda, Tokyo, 102-0074, Japan.
Atsushi OkawaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1 Chome-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo City, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.
Tokyo Medical and Dental University · JPKudanzaka Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParkinson's disease (PD) has been found to increase the risk of postoperative complications in patients with adult spinal deformity (ASD). However, few studies have investigated this by directly comparing patients with PD and those without PD.

methodsIn this multicenter retrospective cohort study, we reviewed all surgically treated ASD patients with at least 2 years of follow-up. Among them, 27 had PD (PD+ group). Clinical data were collected on early and late postoperative complications as well as any revision surgery. Radiographic parameters were evaluated before and immediately after surgery and at final follow-up, including sagittal vertical axis (SVA), thoracic kyphosis, lumbar lordosis, sacral slope, and pelvic tilt. We compared the surgical outcomes and radiographic parameters of PD patients with those of non-PD patients.

resultsFor early complications, the PD+ group demonstrated a higher rate of delirium than the PD- group. In terms of late complications, the rate of non-union was significantly higher in the PD+ group. Rates of rod failure and revision surgery due to mechanical complications also tended to be higher, but not significantly, in the PD+ group (p = 0.17, p = 0.13, respectively). SVA at final follow-up and loss of correction in SVA were significantly higher in the PD+ group.

conclusionExtra attention should be paid to perioperative complications, especially delirium, in PD patients undergoing surgery for ASD. Furthermore, loss of correction and rate of non-union were greater in these patients.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseSpinal FusionAdultFollow-Up StudiesHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesAdult spinal deformityParkinson’s diseasePostoperative complicationsRadiographic parametersSagittal alignmentSagittal vertical axis

Identifiers

PMID33863320
PMCPMC8051124
OpenAlexW3155570275

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.