Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33863246›Full record

ArticlePalliative medicine2021

Culture in the spotlight-cultural adaptation and content validity of the integrated palliative care outcome scale for dementia: A cognitive interview study.

Farina Hodiamont, Helena Hock, Clare Ellis-Smith, Catherine Evans, Susanne de Wolf-Linder, Saskia Jünger, Janine Diehl-Schmid, Isabel Burner-Fritsch, Claudia Bausewein

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Palliative medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. The e-cigarette assessment for youth-Revised (EAsY-R): Preliminary results of a pilot study of measure refinement via cognitive interviewing.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Farina HodiamontDepartment of Palliative Medicine, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7351-7092
Helena HockDepartment of Palliative Medicine, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Clare Ellis-SmithCicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy & Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.
Catherine EvansCicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy & Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0034-7402
Susanne de Wolf-LinderSchool of Health Professions, Institute of Nursing, Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Winterthur, Switzerland.
Saskia JüngerDepartment of Community Health, University of Applied Health Sciences, Bochum, Germany.
Janine Diehl-SchmidDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Isabel Burner-FritschDepartment of Palliative Medicine, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Claudia BauseweinDepartment of Palliative Medicine, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
LMU Klinikum · DEKing's College London · GBBochum University of Applied Sciences · DETechnical University of Munich · DEUniversity of Hull · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDementia is a life-limiting disease with high symptom burden. The Integrated Palliative Care Outcome Scale for Dementia (IPOS-Dem) is the first comprehensive person-centered measure to identify and measure palliative care needs of people with dementia. However, such a measure is missing in the German health care system.

aimTo develop a culturally adapted German version of the IPOS-Dem and determine its content validity as a foundation for comprehensive psychometric testing.

designCognitive interview study with intermittent analysis and questionnaire adaptation. Interview guide and coding frame followed thematic analysis according to Willis complemented by Tourangeau's model of cognitive aspects of survey methodology: comprehension, retrieval, judgment, response.

participantsPurposive sample with professionals (

resultsIPOS-Dem was regarded as comprehensive and accessible. Cultural adaption pertained to issues of comprehension and judgment. Comprehension challenges referred to the person-centered concept of "being affected by" used in the POS-measures. Judgment problems related to persons with limited communication causing challenges in assessment.

conclusionMost issues of cultural adaptation could be addressed by questionnaire modifications. However, interviews unveiled fundamental challenges for using proxy reported person-centered assessments. Continuous training on how to use the instrument is imperative to integrate the person-centered approach of palliative care into nursing homes as a key provider of generalist palliative care for people with dementia. The refined version is ready for psychometric testing.

Indexed as

DementiaPalliative CareCognitionHumansPsychometricsSurveys and Questionnairesorganizational cultureoutcome measurementPalliative carequalitative researchsurvey methodology

Identifiers

PMID33863246
PMCPMC8114430
OpenAlexW3154586634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.