Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33861749›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Sodium nitroprusside application improves morphological and physiological attributes of soybean (Glycine max L.) under salinity stress.

Zahra Jabeen, Hafiza Asma Fayyaz, Faiza Irshad, Nazim Hussain, Muhammad Nadeem Hassan, Junying Li, Sidra Rehman, Waseem Haider, Humaira Yasmin, Saqib Mumtaz and 4 more

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
17.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Less Frequently Used Growth Regulators in Plant Tissue Culture.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The redox status of salinity-stressedFrontiers in plant science · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. NHX-Type NaFrontiers in genetics · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Zahra JabeenDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad (CUI), Islamabad, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-9499-8788
Hafiza Asma FayyazDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad (CUI), Islamabad, Pakistan.
Faiza IrshadInstitute of Crop Science, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Crop Germplasm, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, PR China.
Nazim HussainInstitute of Crop Science, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Crop Germplasm, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, PR China.
Muhammad Nadeem HassanDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad (CUI), Islamabad, Pakistan.
Junying LiBio-Ultrastructure Analysis Laboratory of Analysis Center of Agrobiology and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, PR China.
Sidra RehmanDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad (CUI), Islamabad, Pakistan.
Waseem HaiderDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad (CUI), Islamabad, Pakistan.
Humaira YasminDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad (CUI), Islamabad, Pakistan.
Saqib MumtazDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad (CUI), Islamabad, Pakistan.
Syed Asad Hussain BukhariDepartment of Agronomy, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan.
Ahlam KhalofahDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Rahmah N Al-QthaninDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Moodi Saham AlsubeieBiology Department, College of Sciences, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
COMSATS University Islamabad · PKZhejiang University · CNKing Khalid University · SABahauddin Zakariya University · PKImam Mohammad ibn Saud Islamic University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salinity is among the major abiotic stresses negatively affecting the growth and productivity of crop plants. Sodium nitroprusside (SNP) -an external nitric oxide (NO) donor- has been found effective to impart salinity tolerance to plants. Soybean (Glycine max L.) is widely cultivated around the world; however, salinity stress hampers its growth and productivity. Therefore, the current study evaluated the role of SNP in improving morphological, physiological and biochemical attributes of soybean under salinity stress. Data relating to biomass, chlorophyll and malondialdehyde (MDA) contents, activities of various antioxidant enzymes, ion content and ultrastructural analysis were collected. The SNP application ameliorated the negative effects of salinity stress to significant extent by regulating antioxidant mechanism. Root and shoot length, fresh and dry weight, chlorophyll contents, activities of various antioxidant enzymes, i.e., catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) were improved with SNP application under salinity stress compared to control treatment. Similarly, plants treated with SNP observed less damage to cell organelles of roots and leaves under salinity stress. The results revealed pivotal functions of SNP in salinity tolerance of soybean, including cell wall repair, sequestration of sodium ion in the vacuole and maintenance of normal chloroplasts with no swelling of thylakoids. Minor distortions of cell membrane and large number of starch grains indicates an increase in the photosynthetic activity. Therefore, SNP can be used as a regulator to improve the salinity tolerance of soybean in salt affected soils.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsAscorbate PeroxidasesChlorophyllGlycine maxMalondialdehydeNitroprussidePhotosynthesisPlant LeavesSalinitySalt StressSalt ToleranceStress, PhysiologicalSuperoxide DismutaseAntioxidantsAscorbate PeroxidasesChlorophyllMalondialdehydeNitroprussideSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID33861749
PMCPMC8051766
OpenAlexW3154251597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.