Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33861664›Full record

ArticleScience progress

Variation in grain-size characteristics of simulated shrubs as a novel sand-barrier in a wind tunnel experiment.

Zhenyi Wang, Xia Pan, Limin Yuan, Yong Gao, Xiaohong Dang, Haiguang Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science progress. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhenyi WangCollege of Desert Control Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3943-3156
Xia PanCollege of Desert Control Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Limin YuanInner Mongolia Academy of Forestry, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Yong GaoCollege of Desert Control Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Xiaohong DangCollege of Desert Control Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Haiguang HuangInner Mongolia Academy of Forestry, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sand transport is the main manifestation of sand damage in the arid and semiarid regions globally. It is a huge challenge to stabilize mobile sandy and change them into stable productive ecosystems. The establishment of simulated shrubs is one of the most effective measures to solve the above difficulties as a novel sand-barrier. To clarify simulated shrubs' role in the process of ecological restoration. It will be greatly helpful to incorporate the shelter device proposed in the present work into landscape models for aeolian soil transport, to optimize the parameters associated with the sand-barrier characteristics for aeolian soil stabilization at the field scale. A series of wind tunnel experiments were conducted to analyze the variations of soil grain-size of simulated shrubs with different spatial configurations, row spaces, and net wind speeds. Further, the soil grain-size parameters were calculated by the classic method proposed by Folk and Ward to clarify the change of soil particles resulted from the blocking effects. The average grain-size content of simulated shrubs with different spatial configurations, row spaces, and net wind speeds was dominated by medium sand and fine sand, and the total percentage was more than 90%. Moreover, the sand deposition of simulated shrubs with different spatial configurations increased with the improvement of wind speeds. The average sand deposition of spindle-shaped simulated shrubs in 17.5 × 17.5 cm and broom-shaped simulated shrubs in 17.5 × 26.25 cm under different net wind speeds was the least. The effects of row spaces on average grain-size parameters increased with the improvement of net wind speeds. By calculating the correct characteristics of specific shelter devices proposed in the present work, all of these findings suggest that the application of simulated shrubs will be an important component to further extend ecological engineering projects in arid and semiarid regions.

Indexed as

EcosystemSandSoilSandSoilgrain-size parameterssand depositionSimulated shrubsspatial configurationswind tunnel experiment

Identifiers

PMID33861664
PMCPMC10358595

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.