Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33861140›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2021

Side-by-side evaluation of virtual non-contrast and post-contrast images improves detection of clinically significant urolithiasis on single-phase split bolus dual-energy CT urography.

Doris Dodig, Tereza Solocki Matić, Iva Žuža, Ivan Pavlović, Damir Miletić, Dean Markić

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Doris DodigDepartment of Radiology, Clinical Hospital Centre Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9462-4516
Tereza Solocki MatićDepartment of Radiology, County General Hospital Našice, Našice, Croatia.
Iva ŽužaDepartment of Radiology, Clinical Hospital Centre Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.
Ivan PavlovićDepartment of Radiology, Clinical Hospital Centre Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.
Damir MiletićDepartment of Radiology, Clinical Hospital Centre Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.
Dean MarkićDepartment of Urology, Clinical Hospital Centre Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.
University Hospital Centre Zagreb · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesStudies show insufficient sensitivity of virtual non-contrast (VNC) reconstructions for stone detection in dual-energy CT urography (DE-CTU). The aim of this study was to investigate if side-by-side-evaluation of both VNC and post-contrast images could increase the sensitivity of single-phase split bolus DE-CTU.

methodsConsecutive patients with haematuria who underwent split bolus DE-CTU on the same dual-source DE-CT scanner were retrospectively enrolled in the study. Intravenous furosemide and oral hydration were employed. Two readers, independently and then jointly in two separate sessions, recorded the location and the longest axial stone diameter on three randomised sets of images: separate VNC and post-contrast images, and side-by-side-reconstructions. True non-contrast (TNC) images served as the standard of reference.

resultsA total of 83 urinary stones were detected on TNC images. Independent reader side-by-side-evaluation of VNC and post-contrast images yielded higher stone detection sensitivity (76 and 84%, respectively) compared to evaluation of only VNC (71 and 81%, respectively) or post-contrast images (64 and 80%, respectively). The sensitivity of joint reader evaluation of side-by-side-images reached almost 86% and was not significantly different from TNC images (

conclusionSide-by-side-VNC and post-contrast image evaluation enable detection of clinically significant urolithiasis on single-phase split bolus DE-CTU with significant dose reduction. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: This study shows that single-phase DE-CTU is feasible if VNC imaging is simultaneously utilised with post-contrast images.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHematuriaHumansKidney CalculiMaleMiddle AgedRadiation DosageRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityTomography, X-Ray ComputedUreteral CalculiUrinary Bladder CalculiContrast Media

Identifiers

PMID33861140
PMCPMC8506194
OpenAlexW3154803587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.