Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33860717›Full record

ArticleMultiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England)2022

Aging with multiple sclerosis: A longitudinal study of physical function, mental health, and memory in two cohorts of US women.

Marianna Cortese, Kjetil Bjornevik, Tanuja Chitnis, Alberto Ascherio, Kassandra L Munger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Trends in central nervous system-active polypharmacy among people with multiple sclerosis.Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England) · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Measuring disability in multiple sclerosis: the WHODAS 2.0.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marianna CorteseDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3665-2006
Kjetil BjornevikDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Tanuja ChitnisPartners Multiple Sclerosis Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9897-4422
Alberto AscherioDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA/Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA/Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Kassandra L MungerDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

Life Course Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in WomenU01CA176726 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2018 to 2025
$22.4M
Long Term Multidisciplinary Study of Cancer in Women: The Nurses Health StudyUM1CA186107 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, STAMPFER, MEIR · 2014 to 2023
$22.3M
Prospective Study of Vitamin D and MS Risk in African AmericansR01NS103891 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI ASCHERIO, ALBERTO · 2018 to 2024
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA176726NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186107NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS103891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is unknown how individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) age compared to unaffected peers.

objectivesThe objective of the study is to describe the impact of MS on health and functioning in aging women.

methodsWe used 10-item Physical Functioning Scale (PF10) scores (from the Short Form-36 (SF-36)) and other indicators of general, physical, mental health, and memory collected repeatedly over 25 years with self-administered questionnaires among participants in the Nurses' Health Study (

resultsWomen with MS had a consistently lower PF10 by 0.9-1.7 standard deviations with greater overall variability than unaffected women. PF10-scores gradually decreased with increasing age in both groups, but MS cases declined 3-4 times faster in midlife, while decline was similar in old age. The physical function score of 45-year-old women with MS was comparable to that of 75-year-old unaffected women; 70-year-old women with MS scored similarly to 85-year-old unaffected women. MS cases also reported worse health/more disability throughout adulthood on the other indicators.

conclusionThe age-related decline in physical health is accelerated by 15-30 years in MS patients compared to unaffected peers.

Indexed as

Multiple SclerosisAdolescentAdultAgedAgingDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMental HealthMiddle AgedQuality of LifeYoung Adultagingcohort studydisabilityfrailtyMultiple sclerosisphysical functioning

Identifiers

PMID33860717
PMCPMC8521558

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.