Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33860336›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2021

The topology of ventricle surfaces and its application in the analysis of hydrocephalic ventricles: a proof-of-concept study.

Yu Tung Lo, Sumeet Kumar, Leanne Qiaojing Tan, Christine Lock, Nicole Chwee Har Keong

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Article in Neuroradiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yu Tung LoDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Neuroscience Institute, 11 Jalan Tan Tock Seng, Singapore, 308433, Singapore.
Sumeet KumarDepartment of Neuroradiology, National Neuroscience Institute, 11 Jalan Tan Tock Seng, Singapore, 308433, Singapore.
Leanne Qiaojing TanDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Neuroscience Institute, 11 Jalan Tan Tock Seng, Singapore, 308433, Singapore.
Christine LockDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Neuroscience Institute, 11 Jalan Tan Tock Seng, Singapore, 308433, Singapore.
Nicole Chwee Har KeongDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Neuroscience Institute, 11 Jalan Tan Tock Seng, Singapore, 308433, Singapore. nchkeong@cantab.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1250-2441

Funding

National Medical Research Council NMRC/TA/0024/2013; MOH-CSAINV18nov-0005National Neuroscience Institute Centre Grant NCG CS03; IRNMR17CBG01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe cerebral ventricles deform in a non-uniform fashion in response to increased CSF volume and/or pressure in hydrocephalic syndromes. Current research is focused on volumetric analyses, while topological analysis of ventricular surfaces remains understudied. We developed a method of quantitatively modeling the curvature of ventricular surfaces to analyze changes in ventricular surfaces in normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) and Alzheimer's disease (AD), using the left frontal horn as an example.

methodsTwenty-one patients with NPH were recruited from our institution, and 21 healthy controls (HC) and patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) were identified from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) database. On T1-weighted fine-cut magnetic resonance sequences, 3D Slicer was used to segment the left frontal horn. Next, the mean curvatures at a set of points on the ventricular surface were determined. The frontal horns were scaled and centered into normalized volumes, allowing for pooling across the study subjects. The frontal horn was divided into superolateral, superomedial, inferolateral, and inferomedial surfaces, and locoregional mean curvatures were analyzed. Statistical comparisons were made between NPH, AD, and HC groups.

resultsSignificant differences in the mean curvature of lateral surfaces of the ventricles distinguished patterns of distortion between all three cohorts. Significant flattening of the superomedial surface discriminated NPH from HC and AD. However, significant rounding of the inferomedial surface compared to controls was a distinguishing feature of NPH alone.

conclusionNPH ventricles deform non-uniformly. The pattern of surface distortion may be used as an additional tool to differentiate between these hydrocephalic conditions.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseHydrocephalus, Normal PressureAnimalsCerebral VentriclesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingADNICurvatureHydrocephalusMorphologyNormal pressure hydrocephalusNPHTopology

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