Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33860101›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2021

Characteristics of the gut microbiome profile in obese patients with colorectal cancer.

Masakuni Shoji, Yu Sasaki, Yasuhiko Abe, Shoichi Nishise, Takao Yaoita, Makoto Yagi, Naoko Mizumoto, Takashi Kon, Yusuke Onozato, Takayuki Sakai and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Decreased Abundance of GenusGastro hep advances · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Masakuni ShojiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine Yamagata University Yamagata Japan.
Yu SasakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine Yamagata University Yamagata Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3939-9480
Yasuhiko AbeDivision of Endoscopy Yamagata University Hospital Yamagata Japan.
Shoichi NishiseTohoku Central Hospital Yamagata Japan.
Takao YaoitaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine Yamagata University Yamagata Japan.
Makoto YagiDivision of Endoscopy Yamagata University Hospital Yamagata Japan.
Naoko MizumotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine Yamagata University Yamagata Japan.
Takashi KonDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine Yamagata University Yamagata Japan.
Yusuke OnozatoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine Yamagata University Yamagata Japan.
Takayuki SakaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine Yamagata University Yamagata Japan.
Matsuki UmeharaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine Yamagata University Yamagata Japan.
Minami ItoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine Yamagata University Yamagata Japan.
Ayumi KosekiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine Yamagata University Yamagata Japan.
Ryoko MurakamiGenomic Information Analysis Unit, Department of Genomic Cohort Research, Faculty of Medicine Yamagata University Yamagata Japan.
Yuki MiyanoGenomic Information Analysis Unit, Department of Genomic Cohort Research, Faculty of Medicine Yamagata University Yamagata Japan.
Hidenori SatoGenomic Information Analysis Unit, Department of Genomic Cohort Research, Faculty of Medicine Yamagata University Yamagata Japan.
Yoshiyuki UenoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine Yamagata University Yamagata Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimObesity affects the gut microbiome, which in turn increases the risk for colorectal cancer. Several studies have shown the mechanisms by which some bacteria may influence the development of colorectal cancer; however, gut microbiome characteristics in obese patients with colorectal cancer remain unclear. Therefore, this study evaluated their gut microbiome profile and its relationship with metabolic markers.

methodsThe study assessed fecal samples from 36 consecutive patients with colorectal cancer and 38 controls without colorectal cancer. To identify microbiotic variations between patients with colorectal cancer and controls, as well as between nonobese and obese individuals, 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing was performed.

resultsPrincipal coordinate analysis showed significant differences in the overall structure of the microbiome among the study groups. The α-diversity, assessed by the Chao1 index or Shannon index, was higher in patients with colorectal cancer

conclusionsThis study demonstrated several compositional alterations of the gut microbiome in patients with colorectal cancer and showed that a reduced presence of

Indexed as

Capnocytophagacolorectal neoplasmsenterococcusgastrointestinal microbiomeobesity

Identifiers

PMID33860101
PMCPMC8035457

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.