Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33860092›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2021

Analysis of the safety of pretransplant corticosteroid therapy in patients with acute liver failure and late-onset hepatic failure in Japan.

Takuro Hisanaga, Isao Hidaka, Isao Sakaida, Nobuaki Nakayama, Akio Ido, Naoya Kato, Yasuhiro Takikawa, Kazuaki Inoue, Masahito Shimizu, Takuya Genda and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Takuro HisanagaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine Ube Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8914-9981
Isao HidakaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine Ube Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3693-4270
Isao SakaidaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine Ube Japan.
Nobuaki NakayamaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Saitama Medical University Saitama Japan.
Akio IdoDigestive and Lifestyle Diseases Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences Kagoshima Japan.
Naoya KatoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine Chiba University Chiba Japan.
Yasuhiro TakikawaDivision of Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine Iwate Medical University Morioka Japan.
Kazuaki InoueDepartment of Gastroenterology International University of Health and Welfare Narita Japan.
Masahito ShimizuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hematology Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine Gifu Japan.
Takuya GendaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital Izunokuni Japan.
Shuji TeraiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences Niigata University Niigata Japan.
Hirohito TsubouchiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Kagoshima City Hospital Kagoshima Japan.
Hajime TakikawaFaculty of Medical Technology Teikyo University Tokyo Japan.
Satoshi MochidaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Saitama Medical University Saitama Japan.
Intractable Hepato-Biliary Disease Study Group Of JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine Ube Japan.
Yamaguchi University · JPKagoshima University · JPSaitama Medical University · JPChiba University · JPGifu University · JPInternational University of Health and Welfare · JPIwate Medical University · JPJuntendo University Shizuoka Hospital · JPKagoshima City Hospital · JPNiigata University · JPTeikyo University of Science · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimIn Japan, corticosteroids have been commonly used as a part of multidisciplinary therapy for patients with acute liver failure and late-onset hepatic failure. However, there is controversy regarding the development of infections and other complications. In this study, the influence of corticosteroids on patient outcomes after liver transplantation was investigated.

methodsThis study included 167 patients with acute liver failure and late-onset hepatic failure who underwent liver transplantation between 2010 and 2015. The effects of pretransplant corticosteroid therapy on patient outcomes were evaluated using a database constructed by the subcommittee for fulminant hepatitis in the Intractable Hepato-Biliary Diseases Study Group of Japan.

resultsThe subacute type and the median total bilirubin levels were higher in those receiving corticosteroids than in those not receiving corticosteroids. Although infections tended to be higher in patients receiving corticosteroids, pretransplant corticosteroid administration did not affect the survival rates. The duration from corticosteroid initiation to liver transplantation was longer in patients who developed infections. The survival rates, however, did not differ between patients with and without infections.

conclusionsCorticosteroids were administered to patients with poor prognoses. Otherwise, the overall outcome in those administered corticosteroids was not significantly different from that in those administered without corticosteroids. Although infectious complications tended to occur, they were generally controllable and nonfatal. Pretransplant corticosteroid therapy may be permissible, with regarding for infections and performed within the minimum duration.

Indexed as

acute liver failurecorticosteroidlate‐onset hepatic failureliver transplantation

Identifiers

PMID33860092
PMCPMC8035437
OpenAlexW3133847295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.