Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33860012›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced veterinary and animal research2021

Potential risk factors of avian influenza virus infection in asymptomatic commercial chicken flocks in selected areas of Bangladesh during 2019.

Md Zulfekar Ali, Mahmudul Hasan, Md Giasuddin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced veterinary and animal research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Md Zulfekar AliNational Reference Laboratory for Avian Influenza, Animal Health Research Division, Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mahmudul HasanNational Reference Laboratory for Avian Influenza, Animal Health Research Division, Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md GiasuddinNational Reference Laboratory for Avian Influenza, Animal Health Research Division, Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAvian influenza is a zoonotic disease with a pandemic potential that can infect avian and mammalian species, including humans. Studies aimed at investigating avian influenza virus (AIV) status in asymptomatic chickens and their shedding are uncommon in Bangladesh. Therefore, the current study aimed to examine the distribution of AIV subtypes in asymptomatic commercial chicken flocks and to identify the possible risk factors associated with this infection in two selected sub-districts of Bangladesh. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 582 oropharyngeal swabs were collected from 23 chicken farms during 2019 and evaluated for the presence of AIV and its subtypes by real-time reverse transcription PCR assays. Risk factors associated with AIV infection were analyzed from questionnaire data.

resultsOverall, AIV prevalence was 7.73% (

conclusionThe results demonstrated that A/H5N1, A/H5N2, A/H9N1, and A/H9N2 are circulating in asymptomatic chickens of selected areas. Strict farm biosecurity practices and avoiding higher flock density are recommended to prevent AIV spread in the study.

Indexed as

Avian influenza virusbiosecuritychickenrisk factorssymptomatic

Identifiers

PMID33860012
PMCPMC8043349
OpenAlexW3138543840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.