Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33859829›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental epigenetics2021

Controlled human exposures to diesel exhaust: a human epigenome-wide experiment of target bronchial epithelial cells.

Andres Cardenas, Raj P Fadadu, Lars Van Der Laan, Cavin Ward-Caviness, Louis Granger, David Diaz-Sanchez, Robert B Devlin, Marie-Abèle Bind

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental epigenetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Climate change and epigenetic biomarkers in allergic and airway diseases.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2023
    Review
  5. Epigenome-wide association studies of allergic disease and the environment.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Andres CardenasDivision of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley; Berkeley, CA 94704, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2284-3298
Raj P FadaduDivision of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley; Berkeley, CA 94704, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7163-9237
Lars Van Der LaanDivision of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley; Berkeley, CA 94704, USA.
Cavin Ward-CavinessPublic Health and Integrated Toxicology Division, Center for Public Health and Environmental Assessment, US Environmental Protection Agency, Chapel Hill, NC 27709, USA.
Louis GrangerDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
David Diaz-SanchezPublic Health and Integrated Toxicology Division, Center for Public Health and Environmental Assessment, US Environmental Protection Agency, Chapel Hill, NC 27709, USA.
Robert B DevlinPublic Health and Integrated Toxicology Division, Center for Public Health and Environmental Assessment, US Environmental Protection Agency, Chapel Hill, NC 27709, USA.
Marie-Abèle BindDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Environmental Protection Agency · USHarvard University · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Transporting established insights from classical experimental design to address causal questions in environmental epidemiology including the understanding of biological mediating mechanismsDP5OD021412 · OD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BIND, MARIE-ABELE CATHERINE · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
PRENATAL AND POSTNATAL EXPOSURE TO ENVIRONMENTAL MIXTURES: NEURODEVELOPMENT AND DNA METHYLATION BIOMARKERSR01ES031259 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI CARDENAS, ANDRES · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES031259NIH HHS DP5 OD021412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diesel exhaust (DE) is a major contributor to ambient air pollution around the world. It is a known human carcinogen that targets the respiratory system and increases risk for many diseases, but there is limited research on the effects of DE exposure on the epigenome of human bronchial epithelial cells. Understanding the epigenetic impact of this environmental pollutant can elucidate biological mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of harmful DE-related health effects. To estimate the causal effect of short-term DE exposure on the bronchial epithelial epigenome, we conducted a controlled single-blinded randomized crossover human experiment of exposure to DE and used bronchoscopy and Illumina 450K arrays for data collection and analysis, respectively. Of the 13 participants, 11 (85%) were male and 2 (15%) were female, and 12 (92%) were White and one (8%) was Hispanic; the mean age was 26 years (SD = 3.8 years). Eighty CpGs were differentially methylated, achieving the minimum possible exact

Indexed as

diesel exhaustDNA methylationepigeneticsEWASrespiratory health

Identifiers

PMID33859829
PMCPMC8035831
OpenAlexW3153268506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.