Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33859826›Full record

ArticleAcute medicine & surgery

Effect of age on dexmedetomidine treatment for ventilated patients with sepsis: a

Tetsuya Sato, Yu Kawazoe, Noriko Miyagawa, Yuta Yokokawa, Shigeki Kushimoto, Kyohei Miyamoto, Yoshinori Ohta, Takeshi Morimoto, Hitoshi Yamamura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acute medicine & surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Tetsuya SatoDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Tohoku University Hospital Sendai Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1373-5810
Yu KawazoeDivision of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Noriko MiyagawaEmergency and Critical Care Department Sendai City Hospital Sendai Japan.
Yuta YokokawaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Tohoku University Hospital Sendai Japan.
Shigeki KushimotoDivision of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9232-5782
Kyohei MiyamotoDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Wakayama Medical University Wakayama Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5473-2731
Yoshinori OhtaEducation and Training Center for Students and Professionals in Healthcare Hyogo College of Medicine Nishinomiya Japan.
Takeshi MorimotoDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology Hyogo College of Medicine Nishinomiya Japan.
Hitoshi YamamuraOsaka Prefectural Nakakawachi Emergency and Critical Care Center Higashiosaka Japan.
Hyogo Medical University · JPTohoku University · JPTohoku University Hospital · JPOsaka Prefectural Institute of Public Health · JPSendai City Hospital · JPWakayama Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThere are no definitive data to determine whether age influences the effects of dexmedetomidine (DEX) treatment. Thus, we investigated whether older age was associated with more favorable sedative action by DEX in sepsis patients who required mechanical ventilation.

methodsThis study involved a post-hoc analysis of data from the Dexmedetomidine for Sepsis in the ICU Randomized Evaluation (DESIRE) trial. The patients were categorized based on median age into elderly and younger groups. The two groups were then compared during the first 7 days after ventilation based on proportion of patients with well-controlled sedation (Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale score between -3 and +1), days free from delirium (based on the Confusion Assessment Method for ICU), and days free from coma (Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale score between -4 and -5).

resultsOne hundred and one patients were assigned to the elderly group and 100 patients were assigned to the younger group. In the elderly group, 50 patients received DEX treatment and 51 patients received non-DEX treatment, with the DEX arm having significantly better-controlled sedation (range, 14-52% versus 16-27%;

conclusionIn elderly sepsis patients who require ventilation, dexmedetomidine could be more effective than other sedative agents for achieving proper sedation.

Indexed as

Deliriumdexmedetomidineelderlysedative effectsepsis

Identifiers

PMID33859826
PMCPMC8033411
OpenAlexW3153831907

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.