Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33859820›Full record

ArticleBiomedical reports2021

Effects of obesity and 10 weeks metformin treatment on liver steatosis.

Reza Hakkak, Shannon Rose, Beverly Spray, Melisa Kozaczek, Soheila Korourian

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Short-Term Metformin Treatment EnrichesFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Reza HakkakDepartment of Dietetics and Nutrition, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.
Shannon RoseDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.
Beverly SprayArkansas Children's Research Institute, Little Rock, AR 72202, USA.
Melisa KozaczekDepartment of Dietetics and Nutrition, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.
Soheila KorourianDepartment of Pathology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USArkansas Children's Hospital · US

Funding

The Role of the Mitochondrion in the Metabolic Stress Response to Burn TraumaP20GM109096 · NIGMS · ARKANSAS CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL RES INST · PI PORTER, CRAIG · 2016 to 2025
$20.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the leading cause of liver disease in adolescents and adults, and the risk of developing NAFLD increases with obesity. In the present study, it was shown that obesity increased fatty liver (steatosis) using an obese Zucker rat model. Metformin is an oral anti-hyperglycemic agent approved by the FDA for treatment of type 2 diabetes in adults and children >10 years of age. There is insufficient evidence regarding the effects of metformin on pediatric liver steatosis. Thus, in the present study, the effects of 10 weeks metformin treatment on liver steatosis and related serum markers for liver damage was assessed. Lean and obese (n=16 per group) 5-week old female Zucker rats were provided an AIN-93 G diet for 8 weeks to induce NAFLD, and then rats were randomly assigned to 4 groups (8 rats/group): i) lean without metformin (LC), ii) lean + metformin (LM), iii) obese without metformin (OC), and iv) obese + metformin (OM). Rats were provided

Indexed as

liver steatosismetforminobesityZucker rats

Identifiers

PMID33859820
PMCPMC8042663
OpenAlexW3151749871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.