Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33859273›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

HIV-1 subtype diversity and transmission strain source among men who have sex with men in Guangxi, China.

Yi Chen, Zhiyong Shen, Yi Feng, Yuhua Ruan, Jianjun Li, Shuai Tang, Kailing Tang, Shujia Liang, Xianwu Pang, Edward B McNeil and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Yi ChenInstitute of HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control, Guangxi Center of Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, 530028, China.
Zhiyong ShenInstitute of HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control, Guangxi Center of Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, 530028, China.
Yi FengInstitute of HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control, Guangxi Center of Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, 530028, China.
Yuhua RuanInstitute of HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control, Guangxi Center of Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, 530028, China.
Jianjun LiInstitute of HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control, Guangxi Center of Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, 530028, China.
Shuai Tang *Institute of HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control, Guangxi Center of Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, 530028, China.
Kailing Tang *Institute of HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control, Guangxi Center of Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, 530028, China.
Shujia Liang *Institute of HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control, Guangxi Center of Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, 530028, China.
Xianwu Pang *Institute of HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control, Guangxi Center of Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, 530028, China.
Edward B McNeilEpidemiology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, 90110, Thailand.
Hui XingInstitute of HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control, Guangxi Center of Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, 530028, China.
Virasakdi ChongsuvivatwongEpidemiology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, 90110, Thailand. cvirasak@medicine.psu.ac.th.
Mei LinInstitute of HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control, Guangxi Center of Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, 530028, China. gxlinmei@126.com.
Guanghua LanInstitute of HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control, Guangxi Center of Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, 530028, China. lgh605@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the rapid increase in HIV prevalence of men who have sex with men (MSM) in recent years and common human migration and travelling across different provinces in China, MSM are now finding it easier to meet each other, which might contribute to local HIV epidemics as well as fueling cross-province transmission. We performed a cross-sectional survey in 2018-2019 to investigate the current HIV subtype diversity and inferred HIV strain transmission origin among MSM in Guangxi province, China based on a phylogenetic analysis. Based on 238 samples, we found that the HIV-1 subtype diversity was more complicated than before, except for three major HIV subtypes/circulating recombinant forms (CRFs): CRF07_BC, CRF01_AE, CRF55_01B, five other subtypes/CRFs (CRF59_01B, B, CRF08_BC, CRF67_01B, CRF68_01B) and five unique recombinant forms (URFs) were detected. In total, 76.8% (169/220) of samples were infected with HIV from local circulating strains, while others originated from other provinces, predominantly Guangdong and Shanghai. The high diversity of HIV recombinants and complicated HIV transmission sources in Guangxi MSM indicates that there has been an active sexual network between HIV positive MSM both within and outside Guangxi without any effective prevention. Inter-province collaboration must be enforced to provide tailored HIV prevention and control services to MSM in China.

Indexed as

Homosexuality, MaleAdultChinaGenetic VariationHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansMalePhylogenyPrevalenceRecombination, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID33859273
PMCPMC8050077

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.