Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33859201›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Selenoprotein W ensures physiological bone remodeling by preventing hyperactivity of osteoclasts.

Hyunsoo Kim, Kyunghee Lee, Jin Man Kim, Mi Yeong Kim, Jae-Ryong Kim, Han-Woong Lee, Youn Wook Chung, Hong-In Shin, Taesoo Kim, Eui-Soon Park and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Hyunsoo Kim *Department of Microbiology, Laboratory of Bone Metabolism and Control, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Kyunghee Lee *Department of Microbiology, Laboratory of Bone Metabolism and Control, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Jin Man KimDepartment of Microbiology, Laboratory of Bone Metabolism and Control, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Mi Yeong KimDepartment of Microbiology, Laboratory of Bone Metabolism and Control, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Jae-Ryong KimDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Smart-aging Convergence Research Center, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Han-Woong LeeDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9515-3605
Youn Wook ChungSeverance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hong-In ShinIHBR, Department of Oral Pathology, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Taesoo KimHerbal Medicine Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Eui-Soon ParkDepartment of Microbiology and BK21 Bio Brain Center, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1375-8027
Jaerang RhoDepartment of Microbiology and BK21 Bio Brain Center, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0019-4939
Seoung Hoon LeeDepartment of Oral Microbiology and Immunology, Wonkwang University School of Dentistry, Iksan, Korea.
Nacksung KimNational Research Laboratory for Regulation of Bone Metabolism and Disease, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Soo Young LeeDivision of Life and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Life Science, Center for Cell Signaling & Drug Discovery Research, College of Natural Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2590-3084
Yongwon ChoiDepartments of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Daewon JeongDepartment of Microbiology, Laboratory of Bone Metabolism and Control, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea. dwjeong@ynu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-8158-4279
Yeungnam University CollegeChungnam National University · KREwha Womans University · KRYonsei University · KRChonnam National University · KRKorea Institute of Oriental Medicine · KRKyungpook National University · KRUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Selenoproteins containing selenium in the form of selenocysteine are critical for bone remodeling. However, their underlying mechanism of action is not fully understood. Herein, we report the identification of selenoprotein W (SELENOW) through large-scale mRNA profiling of receptor activator of nuclear factor (NF)-κΒ ligand (RANKL)-induced osteoclast differentiation, as a protein that is downregulated via RANKL/RANK/tumour necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6/p38 signaling. RNA-sequencing analysis revealed that SELENOW regulates osteoclastogenic genes. SELENOW overexpression enhances osteoclastogenesis in vitro via nuclear translocation of NF-κB and nuclear factor of activated T-cells cytoplasmic 1 mediated by 14-3-3γ, whereas its deficiency suppresses osteoclast formation. SELENOW-deficient and SELENOW-overexpressing mice exhibit high bone mass phenotype and osteoporosis, respectively. Ectopic SELENOW expression stimulates cell-cell fusion critical for osteoclast maturation as well as bone resorption. Thus, RANKL-dependent repression of SELENOW regulates osteoclast differentiation and blocks osteoporosis caused by overactive osteoclasts. These findings demonstrate a biological link between selenium and bone metabolism.

Indexed as

14-3-3 ProteinsAnimalsBone RemodelingCell DifferentiationDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationHumansMaleMiceMice, KnockoutNFATC Transcription FactorsOsteoclastsOsteogenesisOsteoporosisRANK LigandRNA-Seq14-3-3 ProteinsNfatc1 protein, mouseNFATC Transcription FactorsRANK LigandSelenoprotein WTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6Tnfsf11 protein, mouseTRAF6 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID33859201
PMCPMC8050258
OpenAlexW3155004365

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.