Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33859199›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Microglial neuropilin-1 promotes oligodendrocyte expansion during development and remyelination by trans-activating platelet-derived growth factor receptor.

Amin Sherafat, Friederike Pfeiffer, Alexander M Reiss, William M Wood, Akiko Nishiyama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. NG2 Glia and Cellular Crosstalk in Health and Disease: Focus on Spinal Cord Injury.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Piezo1-related physiological and pathological processes in glioblastoma.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  19. Morphology of Oligodendroglial Cells.Advances in neurobiology · 2025
    Review
  20. Review

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Amin SherafatDepartment of Physiology and Neurobiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA.
Friederike PfeifferDepartment of Physiology and Neurobiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA.
Alexander M ReissDepartment of Physiology and Neurobiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA.
William M WoodDepartment of Physiology and Neurobiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA.
Akiko NishiyamaDepartment of Physiology and Neurobiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA. akiko.nishiyama@uconn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7252-0812
University of Connecticut · US

Funding

Inflammation and NG2 Cell DifferentiationR01NS073425 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI NISHIYAMA, AKIKO · 2011 to 2021
$3.3M
Leica TCS SP8 FSU AOBS 405 UV Spectral Confocal MicroscopeS10OD016435 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI NISHIYAMA, AKIKO · 2014 to 2014
$456k
NIH HHS S10 OD016435NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nerve-glia (NG2) glia or oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) are distributed throughout the gray and white matter and generate myelinating cells. OPCs in white matter proliferate more than those in gray matter in response to platelet-derived growth factor AA (PDGF AA), despite similar levels of its alpha receptor (PDGFRα) on their surface. Here we show that the type 1 integral membrane protein neuropilin-1 (Nrp1) is expressed not on OPCs but on amoeboid and activated microglia in white but not gray matter in an age- and activity-dependent manner. Microglia-specific deletion of Nrp1 compromised developmental OPC proliferation in white matter as well as OPC expansion and subsequent myelin repair after acute demyelination. Exogenous Nrp1 increased PDGF AA-induced OPC proliferation and PDGFRα phosphorylation on dissociated OPCs, most prominently in the presence of suboptimum concentrations of PDGF AA. These findings uncover a mechanism of regulating oligodendrocyte lineage cell density that involves trans-activation of PDGFRα on OPCs via Nrp1 expressed by adjacent microglia.

Indexed as

RemyelinationAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell LineageCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCerebellumCorpus CallosumDemyelinating DiseasesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansLysophosphatidylcholinesMaleMiceMice, TransgenicLysophosphatidylcholinesNeuropilin-1Platelet-Derived Growth Factorplatelet-derived growth factor AReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alpha

Identifiers

PMID33859199
PMCPMC8050320
OpenAlexW3153516254

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.