Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33859159›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2021

Prevalence of poor psychiatric status and sleep quality among frontline healthcare workers during and after the COVID-19 outbreak: a longitudinal study.

Yifang Zhou, Hailong Ding, Yifan Zhang, Baoyan Zhang, Yingrui Guo, Teris Cheung, Brian J Hall, Tieying Shi, Yu-Tao Xiang, Yanqing Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Mental health patterns of physiotherapists in South Africa during COVID-19.The South African journal of physiotherapy · 2023
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  18. Anxiety, Depression and Burnout Levels of Turkish Healthcare Workers at the End of the First Period of COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Yifang Zhou *Department of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Hailong Ding *School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Yifan ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Baoyan ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Yingrui GuoDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Teris CheungSchool of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Brian J HallNew York University (Shanghai), Shanghai, China.
Tieying ShiDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Yu-Tao XiangUnit of Psychiatry, Department of Public Health and Medicinal Administration, & Institute of Translational Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macao SAR, China. xyutly@gmail.com.
Yanqing TangDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China. tangyanqing@cmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1331-4936
First Hospital of China Medical University · CNChina Medical University · CNDalian Medical University · CNHong Kong Polytechnic University · HKNew York University Shanghai · CNUniversity of Macau · MO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poor psychiatric status and sleep quality were common among frontline healthcare workers (FHWs) during the outbreak of the 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19), but the change in these mental health outcomes overtime remained unknown. This study compared the psychiatric status and sleep quality of FHWs during and after the COVID-19 outbreak in China. FHWs who volunteered to work in Hubei province (the COVID-19 epicenter) were assessed at baseline during the COVID-19 outbreak and re-assessed when they returned to their place of origin (Liaoning province) after the COVID-19 outbreak. Participants' psychiatric status and sleep quality were measured with the Symptom CheckList-90 (SCL-90) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), respectively. A total of 494 FHWs was assessed at baseline and 462 at follow-up assessments. The prevalence of poor psychiatric status was 10.5% at baseline and increased to 14.9% at the follow-up assessment (P = 0.04). The corresponding figures of poor sleep quality at baseline and follow-up assessment were 16.4% and 27.9%, respectively (P < 0.001). Multiple logistic regression analysis found that severe fatigue (p = 0.003, OR = 1.266, 95% CI = 1.081-1.483), poor sleep quality (p < 0.001, OR = 1.283, 95% CI = 1.171-1.405), and history of pre-existing psychiatric disorders (p < 0.001, OR = 5.085, 95% CI = 2.144-12.06) were independently associated with higher odds of poor psychiatric status among the FHWs. Poor psychiatric status and sleep quality were common among FHWs during the COVID-19 outbreak, and the prevalence increased following their volunteer experiences. This suggests a critical need for longer-term psychological support for this subpopulation.

Indexed as

Mental HealthSleepAdultChinaCOVID-19FemaleHealth PersonnelHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePandemicsPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID33859159
PMCPMC8047599
OpenAlexW3155961424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.