Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33858424›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2021

Antioxidant and C5a-blocking strategy for hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury repair.

Xiaobing Zhang, Jiajia Hu, Kaelyn V Becker, Jonathan W Engle, Dalong Ni, Weibo Cai, Dong Wu, Shuping Qu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Application of aptamers in regenerative medicine.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. New insight of complement system in the process of vascular calcification.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2023
    Review
  10. Effects of cerium oxide (CeOBMC anesthesiology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaobing Zhang *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200438, People's Republic of China.
Jiajia Hu *Department of Nuclear Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Kaelyn V BeckerDepartments of Radiology and Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA.
Jonathan W EngleDepartments of Radiology and Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA.
Dalong NiDepartments of Radiology and Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA. ndl12353@rjh.com.cn.
Weibo Cai
Dong WuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200438, People's Republic of China. WuDongEHBH@126.com.
Shuping QuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200438, People's Republic of China. shupingqu33@sina.com.

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Christian Capitini · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNonspecific liver uptake of nanomaterials after intravenous injection has hindered nanomedicine for clinical translation. However, nanomaterials' propensity for liver distribution might enable their use in hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) repair. During hepatic IRI, reactive oxygen species (ROS) are generated and the fifth component of complement (C5a) is activated. In addition, C5a is confirmed to exacerbate the vicious cycle of oxidative stress and inflammatory damage. For these reasons, we have investigated the development of nanomaterials with liver uptake to scavenge ROS and block C5a for hepatic IRI repair.

resultsTo achieve this goal, a traditional nanoantioxidant of nanoceria was surface conjugated with the anti-C5a aptamers (Ceria@Apt) to scavenge the ROS and reduce C5a-mediated inflammation. High uptake of Ceria@Apt in the liver was confirmed by preclinical positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. The clinical symptoms of hepatic IRI were effectively alleviated by Ceria@Apt with ROS scavenging and C5a blocking in mice model. The released pro-inflammatory cytokines were significantly reduced, and subsequent inflammatory reaction involved in the liver was inhibited.

conclusionsThe synthesized Ceria@Apt has great potential of medical application in hepatic IRI repair, which could also be applied for other ischemic-related diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsCeriumComplement C5aCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleInflammationInflammation MediatorsIschemiaLiverMiceNanomedicineOxidative StressRAW 264.7 CellsReactive Oxygen SpeciesAntioxidantsceric oxideCeriumComplement C5aCytokinesInflammation MediatorsReactive Oxygen SpeciesAptamerC5aHepatic ischemia–reperfusion injuryNanoantioxidantsNanoceria

Identifiers

PMID33858424
PMCPMC8050892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.