Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33858242›Full record

ArticleInnate immunity2021

Synthetic glycolipid-based TLR4 antagonists negatively regulate TRIF-dependent TLR4 signalling in human macrophages.

Charys Palmer, Fabio A Facchini, Richard Po Jones, Frank Neumann, Francesco Peri, Grisha Pirianov

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Innate immunity, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Multi-ProbioticAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Charys PalmerSchool of Life Sciences, Anglia Ruskin University, UK.
Fabio A FacchiniDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy.
Richard Po JonesSchool of Life Sciences, Anglia Ruskin University, UK.
Frank NeumannInnaxon Biosciences, UK.
Francesco PeriDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy.
Grisha PirianovSchool of Life Sciences, Anglia Ruskin University, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6480-7765
Anglia Ruskin University · GBUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TLRs, including TLR4, play a crucial role in inflammatory-based diseases, and TLR4 has been identified as a therapeutic target for pharmacological intervention. In previous studies, we investigated the potential of FP7, a novel synthetic glycolipid active as a TLR4 antagonist, to inhibit haematopoietic and non-haematopoietic MyD88-dependent TLR4 pro-inflammatory signalling. The main aim of this study was to investigate the action of FP7 and its derivative FP12 on MyD88-independent TLR4 signalling in THP-1 derived macrophages. Western blotting, Ab array and ELISA approaches were used to explore the effect of FP7 and FP12 on TRIF-dependent TLR4 functional activity in response to LPS and other endogenous TLR4 ligands in THP-1 macrophages. A different kinetic in the inhibition of endotoxin-driven TBK1, IRF3 and STAT1 phosphorylation was observed using different LPS chemotypes. Following activation of TLR4 by LPS, data revealed that FP7 and FP12 inhibited TBK1, IRF3 and STAT1 phosphorylation which was associated with down-regulation IFN-β and IP-10. Specific blockage of the IFN type one receptor showed that these novel molecules inhibited TRIF-dependent TLR4 signalling via IFN-β pathways. These results add novel information on the mechanism of action of monosaccharide FP derivatives. The inhibition of the TRIF-dependent pathway in human macrophages suggests potential therapeutic uses for these novel TLR4 antagonists in pharmacological interventions on inflammatory diseases.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAnti-Inflammatory AgentsChemokine CXCL10Drug DiscoveryGlycolipidsHumansInflammationInterferon-betaInterferon Regulatory Factor-3MacrophagesMonocytesPhosphorylationSignal TransductionTHP-1 CellsToll-Like Receptor 4Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAnti-Inflammatory AgentsChemokine CXCL10GlycolipidsInterferon-betaInterferon Regulatory Factor-3IRF3 protein, humanTICAM1 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 4drug developmentIFN-βinflammationIP-10THP-1 macrophagesTLR4Toll-like receptor 4TRIF

Identifiers

PMID33858242
PMCPMC8054148
OpenAlexW3155703981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.