Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33857451›Full record

ArticleGastrointestinal endoscopy2021

Validation of a methylated DNA marker panel for the nonendoscopic detection of Barrett's esophagus in a multisite case-control study.

Prasad G Iyer, William R Taylor, Seth W Slettedahl, Ramona L Lansing, Lois L Hemminger, Frances K Cayer, Douglas W Mahoney, Maria Giakoumopoulos, Hatim T Allawi, Tsung-Teh Wu and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02560623 (Minimally-Invasive Detection of Barrett's Esophagus and Barrett's Esophagus Related Dysplasia/Carcinoma by a Sponge on String Device), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02560623 nacompletednot on this map

Minimally-Invasive Detection of Barrett's Esophagus and Barrett's Esophagus Related Dysplasia/Carcinoma by a Sponge on String Device

TypeinterventionalSponsorMayo ClinicRan2015 to 2021Enrolled242ConditionsBarrett EsophagusArmsBiopsy, Biospecimen Collection, Endoscopic Procedure, Swallowable Sponge Cell Sampling Device
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence of Barrett's Esophagus and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma With and Without Gastroesophageal Reflux: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Biomarker Use in Barrett's Esophagus Surveillance.The American journal of gastroenterology · 2026
    Review
  5. Screening for Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma: recent advances and next steps.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Emerging Biomarkers for Managing Barrett's Esophagus.Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America · 2026
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. New Approaches to Screening for Barrett Esophagus.Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Algorithm Training and Testing for a Nonendoscopic Barrett's Esophagus Detection Test in Prospective Multicenter Cohorts.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2024
    Article
  19. Improving esophageal cancer screening across the globe: Translating knowledge into action.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2024
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Prasad G IyerDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
William R TaylorDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Seth W SlettedahlDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Ramona L LansingDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Lois L HemmingerDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Frances K CayerDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Douglas W MahoneyDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Maria GiakoumopoulosExact Sciences, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Hatim T AllawiExact Sciences, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Tsung-Teh WuDivision of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Kenneth K WangDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Herbert C WolfsenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Eduardo AntpackDivision of General Surgery, Mayo Clinic Health System, Austin, Minnesota, USA.
John B KisielDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Mayo Clinic · USJacksonville University · USWinnMed · USExact Sciences (United States) · USMayo Clinic Health System · US

Funding

Minimally Invasive Molecular Approaches for the Detection of Barrett’s Esophagus and Esophageal AdenocarcinomaR01CA241164 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Jagpreet Chhatwal, Prasad G. Iyer · 2019 to 2026
$3.9M
Multi-site Gastrointestinal Cancer Detection by Stool DNA MethylationR37CA214679 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KISIEL, JOHN · 2018 to 2024
$2.8M
Multi-cancer Early DetectionR01CA214679 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI John Kisiel, Niloy Jewel Samadder · 2025 to 2026
$891k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA214679NCI NIH HHS R01 CA241164NCI NIH HHS R37 CA214679
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsWe previously identified a 5 methylated DNA marker (MDM) panel for the detection of nonendoscopic Barrett's esophagus (BE). In this study, we aimed to recalibrate the performance of the 5 MDM panel using a simplified assay in a training cohort, validate the panel in an independent test cohort, and explore the accuracy of an MDM panel with only 3 markers.

methodsParticipants were recruited from 3 medical centers. The sponge on a string device (EsophaCap; CapNostics, Concord, NC, USA) was swallowed and withdrawn, followed by endoscopy, in BE cases and control subjects. A 5 MDM panel was blindly assayed using a simplified assay. Random forest modeling analysis was performed, in silico cross-validated in the training set, and then locked down, before test set analysis.

resultsThe training set had 199 patients: 110 BE cases and 89 control subjects, and the test set had 89 patients: 60 BE cases and 29 control subjects. Sensitivity of the 5 MDM panel for BE diagnosis was 93% at 90% specificity in the training set and 93% at 93% specificity in the test set. Areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves were .96 and .97 in the training and test sets, respectively. Model accuracy was not influenced by age, sex, or smoking history. Multiple 3 MDM panels achieved similar accuracy.

conclusionsA 5 MDM panel for BE is highly accurate in training and test sets in a blinded multisite case-control analysis using a simplified assay. This panel may be reduced to only 3 MDMs in the future. (Clinical trial registration number: NCT02560623.).

Indexed as

Barrett EsophagusEsophageal NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesGenetic MarkersHumansROC CurveGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID33857451
PMCPMC8380660
OpenAlexW3153637152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.