Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33857404›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2021

The dystonia gene THAP1 controls DNA double-strand break repair choice.

Kenta Shinoda, Dali Zong, Elsa Callen, Wei Wu, Lavinia C Dumitrache, Frida Belinky, Raj Chari, Nancy Wong, Momoko Ishikawa, Andre Stanlie and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. From Thanatos to transcription: the emerging biology of THAP proteins.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. DNA Holliday Junction: History, Regulation and Bioactivity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Emerging role of a systems biology approach to elucidate factors of reduced penetrance: transcriptional changes inMedizinische Genetik : Mitteilungsblatt des Berufsverbandes Medizinische Genetik e.V · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kenta ShinodaLaboratory of Genome Integrity, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Dali ZongLaboratory of Genome Integrity, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Elsa CallenLaboratory of Genome Integrity, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Wei WuLaboratory of Genome Integrity, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Lavinia C DumitracheSt. Jude Translational Neuroscience, Center for Pediatric Neurological Disease Research, Departments of Genetics and Cell and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Frida BelinkyLaboratory of Genome Integrity, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Raj ChariGenome Modification Core, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, USA.
Nancy WongLaboratory of Genome Integrity, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Momoko IshikawaLaboratory of Genome Integrity, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Andre StanlieLaboratory of Genome Integrity, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Trisha Multhaupt-BuellDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Nutan SharmaDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Laurie OzeliusDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Michelle EhrlichDepartment of Neurology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Peter J McKinnonSt. Jude Translational Neuroscience, Center for Pediatric Neurological Disease Research, Departments of Genetics and Cell and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
André NussenzweigLaboratory of Genome Integrity, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: andre_nussenzweig@nih.gov.
National Human Genome Research Institute · USHarvard University · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

DNA RepairZIABC010283 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI NUSSENZWEIG, ANDRE A. · 2009 to 2025
$27.0M
Relationship between DNA damage detection and signalingZIABC010959 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI NUSSENZWEIG, ANDRE A. · 2009 to 2025
$27.0M
ATM and DNA Damage in the Nervous SystemR01NS037956 · NINDS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI MCKINNON, PETER J · 1998 to 2022
$7.6M
TorsinA as a key link in receptor-mediated signalingP01NS087997 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BREAKEFIELD, XANDRA OWENS, OZELIUS, LAURIE J. · 2015 to 2019
$6.4M
DNA REPAIRZ01BC010283 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI NUSSENZWEIG, ANDRE A. · 1998 to 2008
$2.9M
Relationship between DNA damage detection and signalingZ01BC010959 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI NUSSENZWEIG, ANDRE A. · 2008 to 2008
$812k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC010283Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC010959Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC010283Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC010959NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS087997NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS037956
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Shieldin complex shields double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) from nucleolytic resection. Curiously, the penultimate Shieldin component, SHLD1, is one of the least abundant mammalian proteins. Here, we report that the transcription factors THAP1, YY1, and HCF1 bind directly to the SHLD1 promoter, where they cooperatively maintain the low basal expression of SHLD1, thereby ensuring a proper balance between end protection and resection during DSB repair. The loss of THAP1-dependent SHLD1 expression confers cross-resistance to poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor and cisplatin in BRCA1-deficient cells and shorter progression-free survival in ovarian cancer patients. Moreover, the embryonic lethality and PARPi sensitivity of BRCA1-deficient mice is rescued by ablation of SHLD1. Our study uncovers a transcriptional network that directly controls DSB repair choice and suggests a potential link between DNA damage and pathogenic THAP1 mutations, found in patients with the neurodevelopmental movement disorder adult-onset torsion dystonia type 6.

Indexed as

AnimalsBRCA1 ProteinCell Cycle ProteinsDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA End-Joining RepairDNA RepairDystoniaFemaleHost Cell Factor C1Mad2 ProteinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutBRCA1 ProteinCell Cycle ProteinsDNADNA-Binding ProteinsHCFC1 protein, humanHost Cell Factor C1Mad2 ProteinsPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsSHLD1 protein, humanTelomere-Binding ProteinsTHAP1 protein, mouseTumor Suppressor p53-Binding Protein 1YY1 protein, humanYY1 Transcription Factorantibody class-switch recombinationBRCA1cancerdystoniahomologous recombinationnon-homologous end joiningresectionSHLD1THAP1transcriptional regulation

Identifiers

PMID33857404
PMCPMC8985095
OpenAlexW3155798190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.