Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33856956›Full record

ArticleThe American surgeon2022

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on an Israeli Acute Care Surgery Unit: Fewer Patients, More Disease.

Yossi Maman, Adam Lee Goldstein, Uri Neeman, Yonatan Lessing, Lior Orbach, Saad Sirhan, Ela Falk, Guy Lahat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American surgeon, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yossi MamanDepartment of General Surgery, 26738Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Ichilov Hospital, Tel. Aviv, Israel.
Adam Lee GoldsteinHead of Trauma Division, Wolfson Medical Center, Holon, Israel.
Uri NeemanDepartment of General Surgery, 26738Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Ichilov Hospital, Tel. Aviv, Israel.
Yonatan LessingDepartment of General Surgery, 26738Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Ichilov Hospital, Tel. Aviv, Israel.
Lior OrbachDepartment of General Surgery, 26738Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Ichilov Hospital, Tel. Aviv, Israel.
Saad SirhanDepartment of General Surgery, 26738Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Ichilov Hospital, Tel. Aviv, Israel.
Ela FalkDepartment of General Surgery, 26738Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Ichilov Hospital, Tel. Aviv, Israel.
Guy LahatDepartment of General Surgery, 26738Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Ichilov Hospital, Tel. Aviv, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has transformed and affected every aspect of health care. Like any catastrophic event, the stress on hospitals to maintain a certain level of function is immense. Acute surgical pathologies cannot be prevented or curtailed; therefore, it is important to understand patterns and outcomes during catastrophes in order to optimize care and organize the health care system.

methodsIn a single urban tertiary care center, a retrospective study examined the first complete lockdown period of Israel during the COVID-19 pandemic. This was compared to the same time period the previous year.

resultsDuring the pandemic, time to hospitalization was significantly decreased. There was also an overall reduction in surgical admissions yet with a higher percentage being hospitalized for further treatment (69.2% vs 23.5%). The patients admitted during this time had a higher APACHE-II score and Charlson comorbidity index score. During the pandemic, time to surgery was decreased, there were less laparoscopic procedures, and more RBC units were used per patient. There were no differences in overall complications, except when sub-analyzed for major complications (9.7% vs 6.3%). There was no significant difference in overall in-house mortality or morbidity. Length of hospitalization was significantly decreased in the elderly population during the pandemic.

conclusionDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, despite a significantly less number of patients presenting to the hospital, there was a higher percentage of those admitted needing surgical intervention, and they were overall sicker than the previous year.

Indexed as

COVID-19AgedCommunicable Disease ControlHumansIsraelPandemicsRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2acute care surgeryCOVID-19pandemic

Identifiers

PMID33856956
PMCPMC9629022

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.