Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33856682›Full record

ReviewPhotochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology2020

Ultraviolet-C and other methods of decontamination of filtering facepiece N-95 respirators during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Angeli Eloise Torres, Alexis B Lyons, Shanthi Narla, Indermeet Kohli, Angela Parks-Miller, David Ozog, Iltefat H Hamzavi, Henry W Lim

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Pollution free UV-C radiation to mitigate COVID-19 transmission.Gondwana research : international geoscience journal · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. COVID-19 in the hotspot of Metropolitan Detroit: A multi-faceted health system experience.The International journal of health planning and management · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Conceptualizing a novel Hybrid Decontamination System (HDS) based on UV/HEnvironmental challenges (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Increased plastic pollution due to COVID-19 pandemic: Challenges and recommendations.Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996) · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angeli Eloise TorresPhotomedicine and Photobiology Unit, Department of Dermatology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA.
Alexis B LyonsPhotomedicine and Photobiology Unit, Department of Dermatology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA.
Shanthi NarlaPhotomedicine and Photobiology Unit, Department of Dermatology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA.
Indermeet KohliPhotomedicine and Photobiology Unit, Department of Dermatology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA.
Angela Parks-MillerPhotomedicine and Photobiology Unit, Department of Dermatology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA.
David OzogPhotomedicine and Photobiology Unit, Department of Dermatology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA.
Iltefat H HamzaviPhotomedicine and Photobiology Unit, Department of Dermatology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA.
Henry W LimPhotomedicine and Photobiology Unit, Department of Dermatology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA. hliml@hfns.org.
Henry Ford Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During global health emergencies such as the current COVID-19 pandemic, the decontamination of single-use personal protective equipment (PPE) becomes a necessary means to keep up with the growing demand from healthcare workers and patients alike. Many unverified methods are being considered, which can pose the risk of incomplete decontamination and lead to catastrophic results. Several factors come into play when determining the suitability of such methods including the quality of the decontamination technique, the targeted pathogen, cost, ease of installation and use, rate of sterilization, and the surface or material to be sterilized. The germicidal properties of ultraviolet-C are well known. This review will cover the most commonly described methods for the sterilization of N95 respirators, namely, ultraviolet germicidal irradiation, hydrogen peroxide vaporization, microwave-generated steaming, and dry heating. These techniques have been tested previously and have demonstrated efficacy in reducing or inactivating viral and bacterial pathogens, although testing against SARS-CoV-2 specifically has not been done. Moreover, it must be emphasized that proper disposal after a single use is still ideal under normal circumstances.

Indexed as

N95 RespiratorsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19DecontaminationEquipment ReuseHot TemperatureHumansHydrogen PeroxideMicrowavesPandemicsPhotochemical ProcessesSteamUltraviolet RaysVolatilizationHydrogen PeroxideSteam

Identifiers

PMID33856682
PMCPMC8047514
OpenAlexW3018356403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.